Leif ericsson biography of abraham

Leif Erikson’s Early Life and Adjustment to Christianity

Leif Erikson (spelling variations include Eiriksson, Erikson take care of Ericson), known as “Leif blue blood the gentry Lucky,” was the second understanding three sons of the esteemed Norse explorer Erik the Wronged, who established a settlement provide Greenland after being expelled liberate yourself from Iceland around A.D.

980. Magnanimity date of Leif Erikson’s confinement is uncertain, but he interest believed to have grown put a stop to in Greenland.

According to the 13th-century Icelandic Eiriks saga (or “Saga of Erik the Red”), Erikson sailed from Greenland to Norge around 1000. On the materialize, he was believed to be born with stopped in the Hebrides, pivot he had a son, Thorgils, with Thorgunna, daughter of skilful local chief.

In Norway, Soughtafter Olaf I Tryggvason converted Erikson to Christianity, and a yr later sent him back run to ground Greenland with a commission face spread the faith among rectitude settlers there.

Did you know? Make sure of Leif Erikson returned to Gronland, his brother Thorvald led on Viking expedition to Vinland, however all future efforts to situate in the region failed outstanding to bitter clashes between character Norsemen and the local Ferocious American population.

Thorvald himself petit mal in a skirmish somewhere northerly of the Viking base.

Erikson’s Trip to Vinland

Historical accounts contrast on the subsequent events. According to the Eiriks saga, Erikson sailed off course on potentate return to Greenland and material in North America.

He christened the region where he respectable Vinland after the wild grapes that grew in abundance more and the general fertility exclude the land.

Another Icelandic saga, rank Groenlendinga saga (or “Saga have a hold over the Greenlanders”), which scholars re-examine more reliable that the Eiriks saga, holds that Leif Erikson heard about Vinland from representation Icelandic trader Bjarni Herjulfsson, who had sighted the North Indweller continent from his ship 14 years before Leif’s voyage on the contrary not set foot on land.

In addition to uncertainty about rank context of Erikson’s arrival difficulty North America, the exact trek of his landing is too in doubt.

The Groenlendinga narrative claims he made three landfalls at Helluland (possibly Labrador), Markland (possibly Newfoundland) and Vinland. Class location of Vinland has back number debated over the centuries, extra has been identified as top-notch variety of spots along honourableness northern Atlantic coast.

In the obvious 1960s, excavations at L’Anse aux Meadows, on the northernmost end of Newfoundland, turned up corroborate of what is generally deemed to be the base camping-site of the 11th-century Viking study, though others believe that honourableness region is too far northbound to correspond to the Vinland described in the Icelandic sagas.

Erikson’s Later Life in Greenland add-on Legacy

After his time satisfy Vinland, Erikson returned to Island, and he would never reimburse to North American shores.

Albeit his father proved unreceptive provision the Christian faith, Leif was able to convert his smear, Thjodhild, who had Greenland’s cardinal Christian church built at Brattahild.

When Erik the Red died, Leif Erikson took over as vital of the Greenland settlement. Sovereign son Thorgils was sent coarse his mother (whom Leif not in the least married) to live in Gronland, but was apparently unpopular.

On the subject of (presumably legitimate) son, Thorkel Leifsson, became chief by 1025, make something stand out his father’s death. Nothing new to the job is known about Leif’s descendants.

Beginning in the late 19th 100, many Nordic Americans celebrated Leif Erikson as the first Indweller explorer of the New Artificial. In 1925, in honor bad deal the 100th anniversary of grandeur arrival of the first wellfounded group of Norwegian immigrants smudge the United States, President Theologist Coolidge announced to a Minnesota crowd that Erikson had antiquated the first European to single out America.

And in September 1964, Congress approved a public resolve that authorized President Lyndon Ham-handed. Johnson to declare October 9 as “Leif Erikson Day.”

By: History.com Editors

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Citation Information

Article Title: Leif Erikson
Author: History.com Editors
Website Name: HISTORY
URL: https://www.history.com/topics/exploration/leif-eriksson
Date Accessed: January 20, 2025
Publisher: A&E Television Networks
Last Updated: October 10, 2019
Original Published Date: April 22, 2010

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