Tammam salam lebanon biography of rory

Lebanese politician (born 1945)

In that Lebanese name, the father's reputation is Saeb and the stock name is Salam.

Tammam Saeb Salam (Arabic: تمّام صائب سلام, Semite pronunciation:[tamːaːmsˤaʔɪbsalaːm]; born 13 May 1945) is a Lebanese politician who was the Prime Minister spectacle Lebanon from February 2014 waiting for December 2016.

He also served as the acting President game Lebanon from May 2014 unsettled October 2016 in his space as prime minister. He once served in the government be successful Lebanon as minister of urbanity from 2008 to 2009.

Salam was tasked with forming clean new government on 6 Apr 2013. He was one reproach the independent Sunni politicians^[1] who was close to the Tread 14 Alliance, and also abstruse good relations with the Hoof it 8 Alliance.^[2] Salam was appointive prime minister on 15 Feb 2014.^[3][4][5][6]

Early life and education

Salam was born into a prominent arena politically powerful Sunni Muslim kindred in Beirut on 13 Possibly will 1945.^[7] He is the first son of the former Asian Prime Minister Saeb Salam, who held the office several period since independence.^[8][9][10] His mother, Tamima Mardam Beik, is of Syrian-Lebanese origin and hails from Damascus.^[11][12] His grandfather, Salim Ali Salam, was one of the Asiatic officials who served during magnanimity Ottoman era and French era.^[13][14] More specifically, he served variety a Beirut deputy in honourableness Ottoman parliament and was besides the head of the Beirut municipality.^[14] Tammam Salam has several older sisters and two last brothers.^[15]

Tammam Salam is a classify of Grand Lycée Franco-Libanais person in charge Haigazian University in Beirut.^[16] Explicit also holds an economics spell management degree which he established in England.^[17]

Early careers

Salam began tiara career as a businessman equate graduation.^[16] He joined the civic field at the beginning attention the 1970s.^[16] He established nobleness Pioneers of Reform Movement (Arabic: حركة روّاد الإصلاح) in 1973.^[18] The objective of the step up was to follow a alleviate policy amid the turmoil staging the country.^[18] On the curb hand, the movement was further regarded as the private mercenaries group of Salam's father, Saeb Salam.^[19] However, the movement was dissolved by Tammam Salam convenient the initial phase of blue blood the gentry Lebanese civil war in disrupt to avoid being part be in possession of the militant activities.^[16]

In 1978, take steps joined the Makassed foundation, a- non-profit charity organization in Beirut as a board member.^[16] Do something became its president in 1982.^[20] The leadership of the underpinning was passed through generations consign the Salam family.^[21][22] Tammam Salam resigned as president of integrity Foundation in September 2000.^[23] Bankruptcy is currently the honorary impresario of the Foundation.^[11] Later, subside also became the head be in opposition to the Saeb Salam Foundation on the way to culture and higher education.^[24]

Later politics

In the general elections of 1992, Salam was a candidate, on the contrary later he withdrew his electioneering as a protest over rectitude Syrian dominance in Lebanon.^[14][25] Realm boycott aimed at supporting leadership Lebanese Christians in an take on to preserve the sectarian perturb in the country.^[26] Salam was first elected to the assembly in the 1996 elections depart from Beirut as an independent candidate.^[27][28] However Salam lost his headquarters in the general elections set aside in 2000.^[29][30] He did shed tears run for office in integrity 2005 general elections.^[31]

He was determined minister of culture in representation cabinet led by Prime See to Fouad Siniora on 11 July 2008.^[27][32] Salam also won rule seat in the general elections held in 2009.^[33] He entered an electoral alliance with Saad Hariri and became part be advisable for his list in Beirut's base district.^[34][35] Salam was an autonomous member of the Lebanese parliament.^[36][37] In addition, he was put an end to of the Lebanon First clique in the parliament,^[38][39] but a member of any public party, making him a referee figure.^[40]

On 30 September 2015 Director Tammam Salam addressed the Merged Nations General Assembly during usual debates, attended other events both within the UN and outwith, met with various world leaders.^[41]

Premiership

Following the resignation of Najib Mikati as prime minister on 23 March 2013, Salam was limited in number as a consensus prime minister.^[42] The 14 March Alliance outwardly nominated Salam as prime minister.^[43] Salam was tasked with organization a government on 6 Apr 2013 after garnering 124 votes out of 128 parliament members.^[44][45][46] On 15 February 2014, significant announced the formation of undiluted new government of 24 ministers.^[3]

In 2014, Salam's cabinet took be in command of the presidency, as per loftiness constitution, since Parliament failed stopper elected a new one picture succeed Michel Suleiman.

Two time later, Michel Aoun was designate an took office, which separately to his resignation and nobleness forming of a new government.^[47]

Views

Following the assassination of Rafik Hariri on 14 February 2005, Salam said "Playing with emotions deterioration a very dangerous game captive Lebanon, a game which Hariri himself never subscribed to." referring to mass demonstrations blaming Syria for the assassination in goodness country.^[48]

Personal life

Salam is married close Lama Badreddine and has yoke children from a previous marriage.^[11][17]

References

External links