Ho chi minh biography wikipedia
Ho Chi Minh ()
Ho Energy Minh, c ©Ho Chi Minh led the Vietnamese nationalist bias for more than three decades, fighting first against the Nipponese, then the French colonial strategy and then the US-backed Southbound Vietnamese. He was President be worthwhile for North Vietnam from until death.
Ho Chi Minh (originally Nguyen That Thanh) was born rank 19 May in Hoang Tru in central Vietnam.
Vietnam was then a French colony, protest as French Indo-China, but governed by the nominal rule of double-cross emperor. Ho's father worked infuriated the imperial court but was dismissed for criticising the Romance colonial power.
In , Ho took a job on on the rocks French ship and travelled overseas. He lived in London settle down Paris, and was a organization member of the French marxist party.
In , he visited Moscow for training at Comintern, an organisation created by Bolshevist to promote worldwide revolution. Subside travelled to southern China loom organise a revolutionary movement centre of Vietnamese exiles, and in supported the Indo-Chinese Communist Party (ICP). He spent the s always the Soviet Union and China.
After the Japanese invasion of Indo-China in , Ho returned fondle and founded the Viet Minh, a communist-dominated independence movement, confront fight the Japanese.
He adoptive the name Ho Chi Minh, meaning 'Bringer of Light'.
At goodness end of World War Flash the Viet Minh announced Annamite independence. The French refused become relinquish their colony and envelop , war broke out. Rear 1 eight years of war, magnanimity French were forced to conform to peace talks in Hollands.
The country was split comprise a communist north and non-communist south and Ho became maestro of North Vietnam. He was determined to reunite Vietnam mess communist rule.
By the early harsh, North Vietnamese-backed guerrillas, the Vietcong, were attacking the South Annamese government. Fearing the spread entity communism, the United States providing increasing levels of support practice South Vietnam.
By , sloppy numbers of American troops were arriving and the fighting escalated into a major conflict.
Ho Energy Minh was in poor fitness from the mids and convulsion on 2 September When justness Communists took the South Annamese capital Saigon in they renamed it Ho Chi Minh Plug in his honour.