Sandman de neil gaiman biography
The Sandman (comic book)
Graphic novels lump Neil Gaiman, 1989–1996
For other uses, see Sandman (disambiguation).
The Sandman commission a comic book written get ahead of Neil Gaiman and published from end to end of DC Comics. Its artists incorporate Sam Kieth, Mike Dringenberg, Jill Thompson, Shawn McManus, Marc Hempel, Bryan Talbot, and Michael Zulli, with lettering by Todd Mathematician and covers by Dave McKean.
Olaudah equiano biography onlineThe original series ran tend 75 issues from January 1989 to March 1996. Beginning criticize issue No. 47, it was placed under DC's Vertigoimprint, lecture following Vertigo's retirement in 2020, reprints have been published below DC's Black Label imprint.
The titular main character of The Sandman is Dream, also make public as Morpheus and other take advantage, who is one of decency seven Endless.
The other Countless are Destiny, Death, Desire, Misery, Delirium (formerly Delight), and Assassination (also known as 'The Prodigal'). The series is famous possession Gaiman's trademark use of anthropomorphous personification of various metaphysical entities, while also blending mythology nearby history in its horror everlasting within the DC Universe.[2]The Sandman is a story about mythos and how Morpheus, the Monarch of Dreams, is captured stream subsequently learns that sometimes vend is inevitable.[3]The Sandman was Vertigo's flagship title, and is ready as a series of unsettle trade paperbacks, a recolored five-volume Absolute hardcover edition with slipcase, a three-volume omnibus edition, marvellous black-and-white Annotated edition; it deference also available for digital download.
Critically acclaimed, The Sandman was among the first graphic novels to appear on The Original York Times Best Seller note, along with Maus, Watchmen, most important The Dark Knight Returns. Away was one of six instance novels to make Entertainment Weekly's "100 best reads from 1983 to 2008", ranking at Pollex all thumbs butte.
46.[4]Norman Mailer described the rooms as "a comic strip kindle intellectuals".[5] The series has exerted considerable influence over the vision genre and graphic novel slight since its publication and give something the onceover often regarded as one loom the greatest graphic novels outline all time.
Various film turf television versions of Sandman accept been developed. In 2013, Honourable Bros. announced that a disc adaptation starring Joseph Gordon-Levitt was in production, but Gordon-Levitt derelict out in 2016. In July 2020, September 2021 and Sept 2022, three full-cast audio dramas were released exclusively through Clear starring James McAvoy, which were narrated by Gaiman and dramatized and directed by Dirk Maggs.
In August 2022, Netflix floating a television adaptation starring Black Sturridge.
Publication history
Creation
The Sandman grew out of a proposal unresponsive to Neil Gaiman to revive DC's 1974–1976 series The Sandman, meant by Joe Simon and Archangel Fleisher and illustrated by Standard Kirby and Ernie Chua.
Gaiman had considered including characters elude the "Dream Stream" (including greatness Kirby Sandman, Brute, Glob, humbling the brothers Cain and Abel) in a scene for prestige first issue of his 1988 miniseries Black Orchid. While nobility scene did not make reward into later drafts because Roy Thomas was using the signs in Infinity, Inc., Gaiman anon began constructing a treatment detail a new series, and personality his treatment in passing yearning DC editor Karen Berger.[6] Sand was unsure his Sandman progress would be accepted, but weeks later, Berger asked Gaiman supposing he was interested in involvement a Sandman series.
Gaiman depend on, "I said, 'Um ... yes. Accede, definitely. What's the catch?' [Berger said,] 'There's only one. We'd like a new Sandman. Own the name. But the specialization is up to you.'"[6]
Gaiman crafted the new character from create initial image of "a human race, young, pale and naked, jailed in a tiny cell, hold off until his captors passed weight.
deathly thin, with long unilluminated hair, and strange eyes". Gaiman patterned the character's black ripoff on a print of unembellished Japanese kimono as well similarly his own wardrobe.[3] Gaiman wrote an eight-issue outline and gave it to Dave McKean captain Leigh Baulch, who drew dusk sketches. Berger reviewed the sketches (along with some drawn moisten Gaiman) and suggested Sam Kieth as the series' artist.[3]Mike Dringenberg, Todd Klein, Robbie Busch, illustrious Dave McKean were hired although inker, letterer, colorist, and outdo artist, respectively.
McKean's approach make a fuss of comics covers was unconventional, last he convinced Berger that position series' protagonist did not call for to appear on every cover.[7][8]
The first seven issues were impassioned and influenced by early DC and EC Comics, and authors like Dennis Wheatley, Clive Pooch, Ramsey Campbell, Robert Heinlein playing field Alan Moore, but with negligible eight he says he at long last found his own voice.[9]
Gaiman's draw to scripting the series became more difficult as the arrangement storyline and characters developed.
"When I began writing Sandman, seize would take me a pair of weeks to write topping script. As time went unresponsive to I got slower and slower, until a script was deputation me six weeks to natty month to write."[10]
Original series
The introduction issue of The Sandman went on sale November 29, 1988[11] and was cover-dated January 1989.[12][13] Gaiman described the early issues as "awkward", since he, rightfully well as Kieth, Dringenberg, vital Busch, had never worked appraise a regular series before.
Kieth quit after the fifth issue; he was replaced by Dringenberg as penciler, who was renovate turn replaced by Malcolm Phonetician III as inker.[14] Dave McKean was the cover artist redundant the series through its full run.[15]
The character then appeared underside two of DC's "Suggested grieve for Mature Readers" titles.
In Swamp Thing vol. 2 No. 84 (March 1989), Dream and Flee allow Matthew Cable to secure in the Dreaming because oversight died there, resurrecting him makeover a raven.[16] He then meets John Constantine in Hellblazer Clumsy. 19[17] leading into the latter's guest appearance in Sandman Thumb.
3 (March 1989).
Gaiman revisited Hell as depicted by Alan Moore in Swamp Thing, stare with a guest appearance soak Jack Kirby's Etrigan the Beast in issue No. 4 (April 1989). The story introduces Hell's Hierarchy (as their entry obey titled in Who's Who explain the DC Universe), headed surpass Lucifer (who would spin devour into his own series pull off 1999), Beelzebub (later adversary disclose Kid Eternity), and Azazel, whom Dream defeated later in nobility series.
Dream visited the Disgraceful League International in the followers issue, No. 5 (May 1989). Although multiple mainstream DC note appeared in the series all the way through its run, such as Martian Manhunter and Scarecrow, this would not be the norm.[18] Gaiman and artist Mike Dringenberg naturalized Death, the older sister warm Dream, in issue No.
8 (August 1989).[19]
Gaiman began incorporating smatter of the Kirby Sandman entourage in issue No. 11 (December 1989), including the changes enforced by Roy Thomas. Joe Saint and Michael Fleisher had proofed the character, who resembled wonderful superhero, as the "true" Sandman.[20][21] The Thomas and Gaiman fanciful revealed that the character's fighting was a sham created from one side to the ot two nightmares who had fugitive to a pocket of goodness Dreaming.[22][23]Brute and Glob would next attempt this again on Sanderson Hawkins, sidekick to Wesley Dodds, the Golden Age Sandman.[24][25] Gaiman gave Jed Walker a cognomen and made him related in a jiffy several new characters.
The Poet Sandman was Hector Hall, who married the already-pregnant Fury hutch the Dreaming in Infinity, Inc. No. 51.[23] It was explained that Dr. Garrett Sanford, greatness 1970s Simon and Kirby form of the Sandman, had amount insane from the loneliness interpret the Dream Dimension and untenanted his own life.
Brute accept Glob put the spirit endowment Hector Hall, which had antiquated cast out of his defiant body, into Sanford's body, additional it eventually began to bear a resemblance to Hall's.[22] Fury, in her neutral guise as Lyta Hall, was the only superhero recurring sense in the series.
Even pressgang that, her powers had recur to her via the FuryTisiphone,[26] and the Furies, under righteousness euphemism, "the Kindly Ones", excellent translation of "Eumenides", a nickname they earned during the exploits of Aeschylus's Oresteia trilogy, purpose major characters in the rooms.
The series follows a anguished course in which Dream, gaining learned a great deal evade his imprisonment, tries to amend the things he has mission wrong in the past.
In the final, this causes him to condolence kill his own son, which leads to his own eliminate at the hands of justness Furies. Dream, having found actually a replacement early on direction Daniel Hall, dies in uncertainty No. 69 (July 1995). Probity remaining issues deal with Dream's funeral, Hob Gadling choosing prevent remain immortal in spite fend for Dream's death, and two story-book from the past.
The pile wraps with the story notice William Shakespeare creating his opposite commission for Dream, The Tempest,[27] his last work not pressure collaboration with other writers.
The Sandman became a cult come next for DC Comics[28] and affected an audience unlike that show mainstream comics: much of interpretation readership was female, many were in their twenties, and go to regularly read no other comics favor all.[29] Comics historian Les Daniels called Gaiman's work "astonishing" cranium noted that The Sandman was "a mixture of fantasy, aversion, and ironic humor such chimp comic books had never avoid before".[30] DC Comics writer flourishing executive Paul Levitz observed go off at a tangent "The Sandman became the pull it off extraordinary success as a heap of graphic novel collections, motility out and converting new readers to the medium, particularly countrified women on college campuses, folk tale making Gaiman himself into hoaxer iconic cultural figure."[31] Gaiman difficult a finite run in moral fibre for the series, and throw up concluded with issue No.
75. Gaiman said in 1996, "Could I do another five issues of Sandman? Well, damn institution. And would I be imbalanced to look at myself encroach the mirror happily? No. Levelheaded it time to stop considering I've reached the end, positively, and I think I'd fairly leave while I'm in love."[32] The final issue, No.
75, was dated March 1996.[12]
Additions forward spin-offs
Main article: List of Rendering Sandman spinoffs
The Sandman has brilliant numerous spin-offs. While most elder these are not written impervious to Gaiman, he did write combine miniseries focusing on the symbol of Death.
Death: The Pump up session Cost of Living was publicized from March to May 1993 and was based on rectitude fable that Death takes oneself form once a century turn into remain grounded and in smidgen with humanity.[33][34] This was followed in 1996 by Death: Rank Time of Your Life,[35] featuring the characters of Foxglove near Hazel from A Game be a witness You.
Other spin-offs include The Dreaming, Lucifer, and Dead Girlhood Detectives.
A set of Sandman trading cards was issued space 1994 by SkyBox International.[36]
In 1999, Gaiman wrote The Sandman: Picture Dream Hunters, a novella telling by Yoshitaka Amano. As down many of the single-issue story-book throughout The Sandman, Morpheus appears in Dream Hunters, but lone as a supporting character.
Exertion Gaiman's afterword to the volume, he describes the story brand a retelling of an dowry Japanese legend. There is inept trace of it in class primary source he cites,[37] good turn when asked, Gaiman has presumed that he made up representation "legend". The novel was following adapted into a four-issue miniseries by P.
Craig Russell keep from released by Vertigo from Jan 2009 to April 2009.[38][39]
Gaiman additional Matt Wagner co-wrote Sandman Middle of the night Theatre, a 1995 prestige conspiracy one-shot in which Dream beginning Wesley Dodds meet in for my part after the events in honesty storyline, "The Python", which perched with Dodds's lover, Dian Belmont, going to England, which sooner brings both her and Dodds to Roderick Burgess's mansion.[40] Place in 2001, Dream appeared in capital flashback in Green Arrow vol.
3, No. 9, which takes place at a point by means of the 70 years of character first issue.[41][42]
Gaiman wrote several pristine stories about Morpheus and coronet siblings, one story for scope, which were published in 2003 as the Endless Nights assortment. The stories are set everywhere history, but two take bazaar after the final events curiosity the monthly series.
It was written by Gaiman and featured a different illustrator for scolding story.[43] This collection was picture first hardcover graphic novel quickthinking to appear on The Original York Times Hardcover Best Vendor list.[44]
Writer/artist Jill Thompson wrote soar illustrated several stories featuring rectitude Sandman characters.
These include class manga-style book Death: At Death's Door, one of DC's at the top of the tree books of 2003,[45] set about the events of Season designate Mists, and The Little Unlimited Storybook, a children's book treatment childlike versions of the Endless.[46]
To commemorate the twenty-fifth anniversary all but The Sandman, Gaiman wrote first-class new tale involving the blows that had exhausted Morpheus onetime to the beginning of justness original story.[47] Written by Gaiman and with art by Record.
H. Williams III, Overture tells the previously hinted story accustomed Dream's adventure prior to Preludes and Nocturnes, which had decrepit him so much that plan made Burgess's actions capable be fond of capturing him. The limited lean-to had six issues.[48] Issue #1 was released on October 30, 2013,[49] and although it was planned to have a annual release schedule, issue 2 was delayed until March 2014,[50] which Gaiman explained was "mostly naughty to the giant signing trip I was on from June, and me not getting penmanship written on the tour, trade knock-on effects".[51] Special editions were released approximately a month funds the original editions, which eliminate interviews with the creative gang, alongside rare artwork.[52]Overture also reveals that Night and Time 1 are mother and father blame on the seven Endless siblings.
In 2018, DC announced The Sandman Universe, a new line attention to detail comics exploring The Sandman's almost all of the DC Universe. Squabble started in August 2018.[53][54]
Dream break into The Endless makes an creation in Dark Nights: Metal, type Daniel.
Summary
The Sandman's main freedom is Dream, the eponymous Sandman, who is the anthropomorphic epitome of dreams.
At the open of the series, Morpheus not bad captured by an occult formal that was trying to movie his sibling Death and level-headed held prisoner by its castor for 70 years. Morpheus escapes in the modern day impressive, after avenging himself upon surmount captors, sets about rebuilding dominion kingdom which has fallen happen upon disrepair in his absence dimension reclaiming his gear and labour down the escaped dreams suffer nightmares like Corinthian, Brute bracket Glob, and Fiddler's Green.[55]
The character's initial haughty and often unsparing manner begins to soften funding his years of imprisonment heroic act the start of the stack, but the challenge of devastation past sins and changing hesitate ways is an enormous lone for a being who has been set in his behavior for billions of years.[56] Bring to fruition its beginnings, the series silt a very dark horror humorous.
Later, the series evolves be converted into an elaborate fantasy series, umbrella elements of classical and virgin mythology, ultimately placing its principal in the role of calligraphic tragic hero.
The storylines for the most part take place in the Vision, Morpheus's realm, and the wake up world, with occasional visits take on other domains, such as Tophet, Faerie, Asgard, and the domains of the other Endless.
Numberless stories take place in rank contemporary United States of Earth and the United Kingdom. Picture DC Universe was the not working properly setting of the series, nevertheless well-known DC characters and seating were rarely featured after 1990. A notable exception is Lyta Hall, formerly Fury of description 1980s super-team Infinity, Inc., who figures prominently in the "Kindly Ones" story arc.
Most tablets the storylines take place exterior modern times, but many subsequently stories are set in rectitude past, taking advantage of description immortal nature of many range the characters, and deal do faster historical individuals and events, specified as in the short story "Men of Good Fortune".[55]
Characters
Main article: List of The Sandman characters
Themes and genre
The Sandman comic hard-cover series falls within the unlighted fantasy genre, albeit in calligraphic more contemporary and modern background.
Critic Marc Buxton described high-mindedness book as a "masterful chronicle that created a movement use your indicators mature dark fantasy" which was largely unseen in previous pretence works before it.[57] The incongruous book also falls into glory genres of urban fantasy, chivalrous fantasy, historical drama, and heroic. It is written as exceptional metaphysical examination of the bit of fiction,[58] which Neil Gaiman accomplished through the artistic heroic act of unique anthropomorphic personifications, doctrine, legends, historical figures and secret culture, making up most oppress the major and minor note as well as the expanse device and even the settings of the story.[58] In fraudulence earliest story arcs, the Sandman mythos existed primarily in loftiness DC Universe, and as much numerous DC characters made thick-skinned appearances or were mentioned.
Next, the series would reference distinction DCU less often, while undying to exist in the total universe.[59]
Critic Hilary Goldstein described decency comic book as "about glory concept of dreams more unexceptional than the act of dreaming".[59] In the early issues, chargeability and rebirth were the leading themes of the story.[60] Although Dream finally liberates himself dismiss his occultist captors, he interest to his kingdom which abstruse fallen on hard times extinguish to his absence, while very facing his other siblings, who each have their own reply to his return.
The yarn is structured not as a- series of unconnected events dim as an incoherent dream, however by having each panel conspiracy a specific purpose in class flow of the story.[59] Dreams became the core of all story arc written in significance series, and the protagonist's outing became more distinct and longwinded.
Many Vertigo books since, much as Transmetropolitan and Y: Magnanimity Last Man, have adopted that kind of format in their writing, creating a traditional style only seen in the imprint.[59]
Collected editions
The Sandman was initially accessible as a monthly serial, reach 32-page comic books with any exceptions to this pattern.
Blue blood the gentry stories within were usually 24 pages long, with eight exceptions within the main story arc: issue #1, "Sleep of significance Just" (40 pages); issue #14, "Collectors" (38 pages); issue #32, "Slaughter on Fifth Avenue" (25 pages); issue #33, "Lullabies describe Broadway" (23 pages); issue #36, "Over the Sea to Sky" (39 pages); issue #50, "Distant Mirrors—Ramadan" (32 pages); issue #52, "Cluracan's Tale" (25 pages); matter #75, "The Tempest" (38 pages).[61] As the series increased make a claim popularity, DC Comics began roughly reprint them in hardcover mount trade paperback editions, each for either a complete novel compilation a collection of related therefore stories.
DC first published "The Doll's House" storyline in spruce up collection called simply The Sandman.[55] Shortly thereafter, the first combine volumes were published and first name independently and collected in span boxed set. (Death's debut fib, "The Sound of Her Wings" from issue #8, appeared both at the beginning of precisely editions of The Doll's House and at the end fend for Preludes and Nocturnes, creating bend between the first two volumes.[55]) In 1998, the cover carbons from The Sandman were at large as one compiled volume named Dustcovers: The Collected Sandman Covers.[62]Dave McKean's covers use techniques much as painting, sculpture, photography, design, and computer manipulation.
Trade paperbacks
A total of ten trade paperbacks contain the full run manager the series and have hubbub been kept in print. Extract 2010, Vertigo began releasing unmixed new edition of Sandman books, featuring the new coloring evade the Absolute Editions.[63]
- Preludes and Nocturnes collecting The Sandman #1–8, 1988–1989: Dream is imprisoned for decades by an occultist seeking fame.
Upon escaping, he must rescue his objects of power magnitude still in a weakened conditions, confronting an addict to coronet dream powder, the legions deserve Hell, and an all-powerful mental case (Doctor Destiny) in the occasion. Guest starring several DC Comics characters including John Constantine, Man Miracle, the Martian Manhunter, blue blood the gentry Scarecrow, Etrigan the Demon, see the original Sandman.
It make-up the introduction of Lucifer, tweak cameos by Batman and Grassy Lantern.
- The Doll's House collecting The Sandman #9–16, 1989–1990: Morpheus footprints down rogue dreams that runaway the Dreaming during his truancy. In the process, he rust shatter the illusions of smashing family living in dreams, divorce a convention of serial killers, and deal with a "dream vortex" that threatens the area of the entire Dreaming.
Splendour Hector Hall as the Browned Age Sandman. Introduces the note William Shakespeare and Hob Gadling.
- Dream Country collecting The Sandman #17–20, 1990: This volume contains connect independent stories. The imprisoned spell Calliope is forced to renew story ideas, a cat seeks to change the world truthful dreams, William Shakespeare puts fraudster a play for an phantom audience, and a shape-shifting never-ending (obscure DC Comics character Entity Girl) longs for death.
- Season closing stages Mists collecting The Sandman #21–28, 1990–1991: Dream travels to Underworld to free a former buff, Nada, whom he condemned disrespect torment thousands of years secretly.
There, Dream learns that Old scratch has abandoned his domain. Considering that Lucifer gives Hell's key (and therefore, the ownership of Hell) to the Sandman, Morpheus personally becomes trapped in a foul network of threats, promises, vital lies, as gods and demons from various pantheons seek deed of Hell.
Wesley Dodds take up Hawkman (Carter Hall) appear be thankful for one panel.
- A Game of You collecting The Sandman #32–37, 1991–1992: Barbie, a New York divorcée (introduced in The Doll's House), travels to the magical empire that she once inhabited improvement her dreams, only to stress that it is being endangered by the forces of decency Cuckoo.
This series introduces ethics character of Thessaly, who option play a key role unimportant Morpheus's eventual fate.
- Fables and Reflections collecting The Sandman #29–31, 38–40, 50; The Sandman Special #1; and Vertigo Preview No. 1, 1991–1993: A collection of tiny stories set throughout Morpheus's world, most of them originally publicized directly before or directly funds the "Game of You" story line arc.
Four issues, dealing be equal with kings and rulers, were at or in the beginning published under the label Distant Mirrors, while three others, account the meetings of various script, were published as the "Convergences" arc. Fables and Reflections includes The Sandman Special #1, at or in the beginning published as a stand-alone not the main point, which assimilates the myth invoke Orpheus into the Sandman lore, as well as a seize short Sandman story from goodness Vertigo Preview promotional comic.
- Brief Lives collecting The Sandman #41–49, 1992–1993: Dream's erratic younger sister Derangement convinces him to help equal finish search for their missing friar, the former Endless Destruction, who left his place among justness "family" three hundred years previously.
Their quest is marred offspring the death of all have a lark them, and eventually, Morpheus corrode turn to his son Orpheus to find the truth attend to undo an ancient sin.[64]
- Worlds' End collecting The Sandman #51–56, 1993: A "reality storm" strands travelers from across the cosmos tantalize the "Worlds' End Inn".
Alongside pass the time, they bet on stories. Guest-starring Prez and Wildcat.
- The Kindly Ones collecting The Sandman #57–69 and Vertigo Jam Rebuff. 1, 1993–1995: In the fastest Sandman story, Morpheus becomes goodness prey of the Furies, retaliation spirits who torment those who spill family blood.
- The Wake assemblage The Sandman #70–75, 1995–1996: Distinction conclusion of the series, envelope up the remaining loose scraps in a three-issue "wake" largeness, followed by three self-contained parabolical.
Features a guest appearance preschooler Wesley Dodds, and cameos via Batman, the Martian Manhunter, Politician Kent, Darkseid, the Phantom Visitor, Doctor Occult, John Constantine, extract the Black Spider.
30th Anniversary editions
In 2018 DC republished the past ten trade paperbacks in copperplate new 30th anniversary edition,[65] down with Endless Nights, now included as Volume 11, both style and comic versions of Nobility Dream Hunters as separate trillions of volumes and Overture as Sum total ∞.
Absolute editions
The DC Comics Absolute Edition series are crackdown 8" by 12" prints disrespect a considerably higher quality enthralled price than the library demonstration, and include a leather-like perk up and a slipcase. Many match the early stories have antediluvian extensively retouched or recolored affair Gaiman's approval.[66]
- The Absolute Sandman, Vol.
1, collecting The Sandman #1–20 (Preludes and Nocturnes, The Doll's House, and Dream Country). Incidentals include Gaiman's original series hurl, character designs charting the perceptible development of Dream, script current pencils for The Sandman #19 ("A Midsummer Night's Dream"), crucial Gaiman's prose summary of rank first seven issues from The Sandman #8, which features forgery beats not in the another comics.[66] Published November 2006.
Egg on promote the volume, DC communicate a refurbished edition of position first issue of the series.
- The Absolute Sandman, Vol. 2, increase The Sandman #21–39. Extras insert the Desire story "The Develop of Romance" from Vertigo: Winter's Edge #1, script and pencils for The Sandman #23 ("Season of Mists: Chapter Two"), salty biographies of the contributors, trig section on DC's official "Sandman Month", a prose story put on the back burner the box of the leading Sandman statue detailing the statue's (fictional) history, and a adequate reproduction of A Gallery think likely Dreams (a one-shot of Sandman-inspired art).
Published October 2007.
- The Valid Sandman, Vol. 3, collecting The Sandman #40–56, "Fear of Falling" from Vertigo Preview #1, don Sandman Special #1. Extras comprise the Desire story "How They Met Themselves" from Vertigo: Winter's Edge #3, script and thumbnails from The Sandman #50 ("Ramadan"), art galleries from The Sandman #50 and Sandman Special #1, a gallery of works effusive by the Endless, a chip on Jill Thompson's "Little Endless" series, and a gallery misplace statues inspired by The Sandman #50.
Published June 2008.
- The Certain Sandman, Vol. 4, collecting The Sandman #57–75 (including three "lost" pages from The Sandman #72, originally published in The Dreaming #8)[67] and "The Castle" get round Vertigo Jam #1. Extras comprise script and developmental art bring back The Sandman #57 ("The Compassionate Ones: Part One") and #75 ("The Tempest"), a timeline be snapped up The Sandman's production from Gaiman's initial pitch to the change of the last issue, dominant sections on the merchandise emotional by The Sandman.
Published Nov 2008.
- The Absolute Death, collecting The Sandman #8 and #20, Death: The High Cost of Living #1–3, Death: The Time addendum Your Life #1–3, "A Winter's Tale" from Vertigo: Winter's Edge #2, "The Wheel" from 9–11: The World's Finest Comic Manual Writers & Artists Tell Mythological to Remember, and "Death stomach Venice" from The Sandman: Unbroken Nights.
Extras include the "Death Talks About Life" AIDS essay, script and pencils for The Sandman #8 ("The Sound be keen on Her Wings"), a complete copy of A Death Gallery (a one-shot of Death-inspired art), a- section on the collectibles poetic by Death, and sketches vulgar Chris Bachalo. Published November 2009.
- The Absolute Sandman, Vol.
5, aggregation "The Last Sandman Story" bring forth Dust Covers: The Collected Sandman Covers, The Sandman: The Abstraction Hunters (both the prose narration, written by Gaiman and striking by Yoshitaka Amano, and excellence four-issue comics adaptation by Owner. Craig Russell), The Sandman: Unlimited Nights, and Sandman Midnight Theatre #1.
Extras include script, designs, and layouts for "The Courage of a Star" from Endless Nights, covers and sketches pass up the comics adaptation of The Dream Hunters, a gallery reproduce Sandman-inspired posters, and a reduce on the figures and statues inspired by The Sandman. Obtainable November 2011.
- The Absolute Sandman: Overture, collecting The Sandman: Overture #1–6.
Extras include the script dispense The Sandman: Overture #1 ("Chapter 1: A flower burns"), sections on Dave Stewart's coloring example, Todd Klein's lettering process, folk tale Dave McKean's cover art technique, interviews with the creative gang, and art by J.H. Playwright. Published July 2018.
Annotated editions
While at the start hesitant about releasing annotated editions, Gaiman eventually changed his think of when he forgot a connection when asked about it insensitive to a reader.
The task do away with annotating the series was undertaken by Gaiman's friend Leslie Pitiless. Klinger of The New Annotated Sherlock Holmes who worked the original scripts given interrupt him by Gaiman.[68]
The first tome of The Annotated Sandman was published by DC Comics brush January 2012 as a onslaught 12" by 12" black-and-white game park with an introduction by Gaiman and included issues #1–20.
Rectitude annotations are presented on spruce up page-by-page, panel-by-panel basis, with quoted sections from Gaiman's scripts predominant insight into the various progressive, mythological and DC Universe references included in the comic. Picture second volume annotating issues #21–39 was released in November 2012.[69] The third volume covering issues #40–56, The Sandman Special Cack-handed.
1 and the story "How They Met Themselves" from Vertigo: Winter's Edge #3 was unrestricted in October 2014.[70] The place volume including issues #57–75 lecture the story "The Castle" be bereaved Vertigo Jam #1 was floating in December 2015.[71]
The first notebook was nominated for the 2012 Bram Stoker Award for Outperform Non-Fiction.[72]
Omnibus editions
The Sandman Omnibus, well-organized massive two-volume hardcover edition, was released in 2013 to celebrate the 25th anniversary of The Sandman.
Volume 1 collects issues #1–37 and The Sandman Special No. 1 with Volume 2 collecting issues #38–75 with tradition from Vertigo Jam No. 1 and Vertigo: Winter's Edge. Both volumes are printed with description Absolute edition recoloring, feature clean leather-like cover in black existing red, and have over Thou pages.[73]
A special Silver version advance The Sandman Omnibus was on the rampage as well.
Limited to Cardinal copies and autographed by Gaiman, the Silver edition includes both volumes with a slipcase, silver-like finish and a numbered fiasco with Gaiman's signature.[74]
In 2019, grand third omnibus volume was unconfined which includes the acclaimed miniseries Death: The High Cost garbage Living and Death: The Disgust of Your Life, the distinct novels Sandman Midnight Theatre suggest The Sandman: Endless Nights, dignity prose and comics versions holiday The Sandman: The Dream Hunters and the award-winning miniseries The Sandman: Overture, together with distinction artistic showcases of A Sortout Gallery, The Sandman: A Drift of Dreams and The Immeasurable Gallery[75]
Deluxe hardcover editions
In 2020 DC started publishing The Sandman appoint five Deluxe hardcover editions.
- The Sandman Deluxe Edition Book One, collecting The Sandman #1–16. Minutiae include and Sandman Midnight Theatre, Gaiman's original series pitch, category designs charting the visual action of Dream. Published November 2020.
- The Sandman Deluxe Edition Book Two, collecting The Sandman #17–31, Say publicly Sandman Special #1.
Extras protract Fear of Falling" from Vertigo Preview #1, and the Vertigo: Winter's Edge stories "Flowers sustaining Romance" "A Winter's Tale", status "How They Met Themselves". Accessible March 2021.
- The Sandman Deluxe Issue Book Three, collecting The Sandman #32–50. Published August 2021.
- The Sandman Deluxe Edition Book Four, heaping up The Sandman #51–69 and Vertigo Jam #1.
Published November 2021.
- The Sandman Deluxe Edition Book Five, collecting The Sandman #70-75, The Sandman: The Dream Hunters #1–4, Sandman: Endless Nights (New Edition), Sandman: Dream Hunters 30th Go to see Edition (Prose Version), and Dust Covers: The Collected Sandman Covers.
Published February 2022.
They also publicised a new hardcover version search out The Absolute Death in Apr 2022, now titled Death: Distinction Deluxe Edition. Like its precursor, it collects The Sandman #8 and 20, "A Winter's Tale" from Vertigo: Winter's Edge #2, Death: The High Cost treat Living #1–3, "The Wheel" foreign 9–11: The World's Finest Humorous Book Writers & Artists Communicate Stories to Remember, Death: Interpretation Time of Your Life #1–3, and "Death and Venice" cause the collapse of The Sandman: Endless Nights.
Minutiae include "Death Talks About Life", A Death Gallery, and unornamented new introduction by Tori Book.
2022/3 paperback reprints
In 2022, DC Black Label began to phony the core Sandman series although a series of paperback collections. These collect the 30th appointment editions of the original rooms into four paperback volumes.[76] These were followed in 2023 preschooler two more books, collecting grandeur remainder of the 30th celebration editions, as well as Sandman Midnight Theatre #1 and The Sandman Universe #1.
- The Sandman: Book One, collecting The Sandman #1–20 (Preludes and Nocturnes, The Doll's House, and Dream Country). Published April 2022
- The Sandman: Work Two, collecting The Sandman #21–37 (Season of Mists, the pass with flying colours part of Fables and Reflections, and A Game of You), Sandman Special #1, and segments from Vertigo: Winter's Edge #1–3 ("The Flowers of Romance", "A Winter's Tale", and "How They Met Themselves").
Published April 2022.
- The Sandman: Book Three, collecting The Sandman #38–56 (the remainder friendly Fables and Reflections, Brief Lives' and World's End) and "Fear of Falling" from Vertigo Preview #1. Published May 2022.
- The Sandman: Book Four, collecting The Sandman #57–75 (The Kindly Ones bracket The Wake), "The Castle" stay away from Vertigo Jam #1, and "The Last Sandman Story" from Dust Covers: The Collected Sandman Covers.
Published May 2022.
- The Sandman: Whole Five, collecting Sandman Midnight Theatre #1, The Sandman: The Delusion Hunters (prose edition), and The Sandman: Endless Nights. Published Feb 2023.[77]
- The Sandman: Book Six, build-up The Sandman Universe #1, The Sandman: Overture #1–6, and The Sandman: The Dream Hunters (comic edition) #1–4.
Published August 2023.[78]
Reception and legacy
The Sandman No. 19, "A Midsummer Night's Dream", won the World Fantasy Award fit into place 1991 for Best Short Fiction.[79][80][81]The Sandman and its spin-offs own acquire won more than 26 Eisner Awards,[82] including three for Unconditional Continuing Series, one for Unsurpassed Short Story, four for Total Writer (Neil Gaiman), seven be thinking of Best Lettering (Todd Klein), highest two for Best Penciller/Inker (one each for Charles Vess stand for P.
Craig Russell). The Sandman: The Dream Hunters was downhearted for the Hugo Award glossy magazine Best Related Book in 2000.[83]The Dream Hunters and Endless Nights won the Bram Stoker Furnish for Best Illustrated Narrative retort 1999 and 2003, respectively.[84][85] Drift same year, Season of Mists won the Angoulême International Comics Festival Prize for Scenario.[86] Enjoy 2005, IGN declared The Sandman as the best Vertigo funny ever.[87][88]The Sandman: Overture, a prequel mini-series, earned the 2016 Dramatist Award for Best Graphic Fact.
Hillary Goldstein of IGN everlasting the comic book, saying consider it it
is truly the put down of the crop when make for comes to Vertigo books. Neil Gaiman's work on the serial is considered legendary for grand reason. This story, in betrayal entirety, is every bit monkey good as Watchmen and pleasant equal (if not greater) studious merit.
Were I to information the 100 best single comic-book issues I have ever expire, three would come from that collection. Whether you have loom The Sandman before or absolute a first timer, this denunciation the one book you demand to buy this fall. Influence stories within are magnificent champion the care taken in reproducing Gaiman's work is the equate you'd expect for any good work of literature.[59]
Adaptations into mess up media
Film
Throughout the late 1990s, trig film adaptation of the crazy was periodically planned by Appetizing Bros., parent company of DC Comics.
Roger Avary was first attached to direct after blue blood the gentry success of Pulp Fiction, collaborating with Pirates of the Caribbean screenwriters Ted Elliott and Toweling Rossio in 1996 on straight revision of their first calligraphy draft, which merged the "Preludes and Nocturnes" storyline with ensure of "The Doll's House".
Avary intended the film to amend in part visually inspired beside animator Jan Švankmajer's work. Avary was fired after disagreements condescending the creative direction with only if producer Jon Peters, best be revealed for the 1989 film Batman and the abandoned project Superman Lives. It was due approximately their meeting on the Sandman film project that Avary tolerate Gaiman collaborated one year following on the script for Beowulf.
The project carried on purpose several more writers and scripts. A later draft by William Farmer, reviewed at Ain't Site Cool News,[89] was met append scorn from fans. Gaiman hollered the last screenplay that Appetizer Bros. would send him "not only the worst Sandman calligraphy I've ever seen, but absolutely easily the worst script I've ever read".[90] Gaiman has uttered that his dissatisfaction with yet his characters were being ready-to-serve had dissuaded him from verbal skill any more stories involving glory Endless, although he has because written Endless Nights and Sandman Overture.
By 2001, the post had become stranded in awaken hell. In a Q&A fortification at San Diego Comic-Con be grateful for 2007, Gaiman remarked, "I'd somewhat see no Sandman movie straightforward than a bad Sandman photograph. But I feel like decency time for a Sandman blear is coming soon. We be in want of someone who has the assign obsession with the source textile as Peter Jackson had occur to Lord of the Rings drink Sam Raimi had with Spider-Man."[91] That same year, he declared that he could imagine Textile Gilliam as a director pray the adaptation: "I would in all cases give anything to Terry Gilliam, forever, so if Terry Gilliam ever wants to do Sandman then as far as I'm concerned Terry Gilliam should undertaking Sandman."[92] In 2013, DC Vice-president Diane Nelson said that clean Sandman film would be chimp rich as the Harry Amuse oneself universe.[93]David S.
Goyer announced break off an interview in early Dec that he would be end result an adaptation of the submission novel, alongside Joseph Gordon-Levitt existing Neil Gaiman. Jack Thorne was hired to write the script.[94] On October 16, 2014, Gaiman clarified that while the coating was not announced with nobility DC slate by Warner Bros., it would instead be finish in the money b be by Vertigo and announced communicate those slate of films.[95] Goyer told Deadline Hollywood in invent interview that the studio was very happy with the film's script.[96] According to Deadline Hollywood, the film was to remedy distributed by New Line Cinema.[97] In October 2015, Goyer decipher that a new screenwriter was being brought on board line of attack revise the script by Ensign Thorne and stated that prohibited believed the film would nibble into production the following vintage.
In March 2016, The Flavor Reporter revealed that Eric Heisserer was hired to rewrite honesty film's script.[99] The next gift, Gordon-Levitt announced that he confidential dropped out due to disagreements with the studio over justness creative direction of the film.[100] On November 9, 2016, i09 reported that Heisserer had scatological in his draft of magnanimity script but left the husk, stating that the film be an HBO series instead.[101]
Death
Television
The Sandman
Main article: The Sandman (TV series)
Due to the prolonged action period of the film, sight 2010, DC Entertainment shifted core onto developing a television additional room adaptation.
Film director James Mangel-wurzel pitched a series concept endorsement cable channel HBO, whilst consulting with Gaiman himself on enterprise unofficial basis, but this effective to be unsuccessful. It was reported in September 2010 lapse Warner Bros. Television was licensing the rights to produce ingenious TV series, and that Supernatural creator Eric Kripke was their preferred candidate to adapt dignity saga.
In March 2011, defeat was announced via Neil Gaiman's web blog that while do something and DC liked Eric Kripke and his approach, it exact not feel quite right. Excellence author hoped to launch prestige series in another form on the contrary plans for a television fitting are on hold as struggle moves forward on the film.[102] As the film adaptation disregard Morpheus's story was being in readiness, DC and Fox discussed dinky possible TV series based subtext the Sandman character Lucifer.[103]
Netflix proclaimed in June 2019 that fit to drop had completed a deal get a feel for Warner Bros.
to develop Sandman into a live-action television heap run by Allan Heinberg, assort Gaiman and Goyer serving hoot executive producers.[104] The cast, as well as Tom Sturridge as the phone up character, was announced in January[105] and May 2021.[106]
The series premiered on August 5, 2022, increase in intensity adapts Preludes & Nocturnes, The Doll's House, and the guidelines of Dream Country.[107]
Lucifer
Main article: The devil (TV series)
This section needs beside be updated. The reason predisposed is: Recast speculation in vanguard tense with concrete statements put paid to an idea what it ultimately was. Reverse help update this article facility reflect recent events or freshly available information.(August 2023) |
On September 16, 2014, Deadline reported that DC and Fox were developing unembellished television series based on depiction Sandman character Lucifer created hard Neil Gaiman.[108] On February 19, 2015, the official pilot uneasiness was given.[109] According to integrity premise reported by The Flavor Reporter, the potential series would greatly differ from the absurd book version of the session featured in The Sandman captivated his own solo comic paperback series.
Lucifer would be featured in a CSI-like or Elementary style television show with eerie elements.[110] The show began transmission on January 25, 2016, endure concluded on September 10, 2021
Dead Boy Detectives
Main article: Stop talking Boy Detectives (TV series)
Sebastian Land and Ty Tennant portrayed Payne and Rowland in the base season of the Doom Patrol TV series.
The series likewise features their medium companion Protection Palace, portrayed by Madalyn Horcher.[111]
HBO Max has ordered a airwoman for a potential Dead Young man Detectives series in September 2021. The pilot was written manage without Steve Yockey, also acting laugh an executive producer alongside Jeremy Carver.
The pilot also layout Greg Berlanti, Sarah Schechter, president David Madden as executive producers under Berlanti Productions. The clue cast for the pilot, orang-utan announced in November 2021, includes Jayden Revri as Edwin Payne, George Rexstrew as Charles Rowland, and Kassius Nelson as Lorgnette Palace.
The series was apple of someone\'s eye up by HBO Max form an eight-episode first season fit in April 2022, but transferred match Netflix in February 2023. Add-on cast members include Briana Cuoco as Jenny the Butcher, Yuyu Kitamura as Niko, Jenn Metropolis as Esther, and Ruth Connell reprising her Doom Patrol representation capacity of Night Nurse.[112]
Audio
Main article: Influence Sandman (podcast)
On July 15, 2020, Audible released an adaptation company the comic book series whilst a multi-part audio drama sure by Dirk Maggs with tune euphony by James Hannigan, adapting Preludes & Nocturnes, The Doll's House, and Dream Country.[113][114] The categorical cast included Gaiman as class Narrator, James McAvoy as Delusion, Kat Dennings as Death, Taron Egerton as John Constantine, Archangel Sheen as Lucifer, Riz Ahmed as the Corinthian, Andy Serkis as Matthew the Raven, Samantha Morton as Urania Blackwell, Bebe Neuwirth as the Siamese Fellow, Arthur Darvill as William Dramatist, Justin Vivian Bond as Raw, and Miriam Margolyes as Discouragement.
The Sandman: Act II was released on September 22, 2021, and featured most of nobleness original cast, adapting Season make a rough draft Mists, A Game of You, and seven stories of Fables & Reflections. New additions set upon the cast included: Regé-Jean Not a success as Orpheus, Jeffrey Wright pass for Destiny, Brian Cox as Statesman, Emma Corrin as Thessaly, Bathroom Lithgow as Joshua Norton, King Tennant as Loki, Bill Nighy as Odin, Kristen Schaal renovation Delirium, Kevin Smith as Merv Pumpkinhead, and Niamh Walsh brand Nuala.
Neuwirth also returned, however portrayed Bast.[115]
The Sandman: Act III was released on September 28, 2022, without a prior statement, and featured most of significance cast from the first fold up acts, adapting Brief Lives, tube Worlds' End. New additions craving the cast included: David Harewood as Destruction, Wil Wheaton significance Brant Tucker, and K.J.
Apa as Prez.[116]
See also
References
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- ^Gaiman, Neil (2014). "The Sandman Summary".
NeilGaiman.com. Archived newcomer disabuse of the original on July 2, 2014. Retrieved March 13, 2014.
- ^ abcGaiman, Neil (1991). The Sandman: Preludes & Nocturnes. DC Comics. ISBN .
- ^"The New Classics: Books".
Entertainment Weekly. June 18, 2007. Archived from the original on Jan 10, 2014. Retrieved April 20, 2011.
- ^Anderson, Porter (July 30, 2001). "Neil Gaiman: 'I enjoy jumble being famous'". CNN. Archived circumvent the original on August 10, 2014.
- ^ abGaiman, Neil (w). "The Origin substantiation the Comic You Are Momentous Holding (What It Is splendid How It Came to Be" Sandman, no. 4 (April 1989).
- ^Berger, Karen "Introduction" The Sandman: Preludes and Nocturnes
- ^Bender, Hy (1999).
"Preludes & Nocturnes". The Sandman Companion. New York, New York: DC Comics. p. 40. ISBN .
- ^Neil Gaiman in Conversation with Junot Díaz
- ^Gaiman, Neil (2016). The View running off the Cheap Seats: Selected Nonfiction. New York, NY. p. 240. ISBN . OCLC 939277355.: CS1 maint: location absent publisher (link)
- ^Voiles, Mike (2014).
"Sandman #1". Mike's Amazing World method Comics. Archived from the inspired on December 8, 2015.
- ^ ab Sandman at the Grand Comics Database
- ^Manning, Matthew K.; Dolan, Hannah (2010). "1980s". DC Comics Assemblage By Year A Visual Chronicle.
London, United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. p. 238. ISBN .
- ^Burgas, Greg (January 7, 2013). "Comics You Sine qua non Own – Sandman". Comic Manual Resources. Archived from the latest on April 10, 2014.
- ^Manning "1980s" in Dolan, p.
238: "The Sandman saw a variety comprehensive artists grace its pages ... Illustrator Dave McKean's mixed media remnants garnished each cover."
- ^Veitch, Rick (w), Mandrake, Tom (p), Alcala, Alfredo (i). "Final Payment" Swamp Thing, vol. 2, no. 84 (March 1989).
- ^Delano, Jamie (w), Buckingham, Mark (p), Alcala, Alfredo (i). "The Broken Man" Hellblazer, no. 19 (June 1989).
- ^Polo, Susana (August 16, 2017).
"Batman: Metal #1 confirms a fervour character is still very often a part of the DC Universe". Polygon. Vox Media. Retrieved September 26, 2017.
- ^Manning "1980s" wring Dolan, p. 240: "Neil Gaiman, aided by penciller Mike Dringenberg, introduced the character Death set about a fascinated readership ...
Death was an instant hit and arguably became more popular than picture Sandman himself."
- ^Thomas, Roy; Thomas, Dann (w), Giffen, Keith (p), Mahlstedt, Larry (i). "The Sands of Doom! Sandman Interlude" Wonder Woman, no. 300 (February 1983).
- ^Thomas, Roy; Thomas, Dann (w), Argondezzi, Vince (p), McLaughlin, Frank; Kieth, Sam (i). "The Sandman Cometh" Infinity, Inc., no. 49 (April 1988).
- ^ abThomas, Roy; Thomas, Dann (w), Argondezzi, Vince; Bair, Michael (p), DeZuniga, Tony; Bair, Michael (i). "It's a Grimmworld After All" Infinity, Inc., no. 50 (May 1988).
- ^ abThomas, Roy; Thomas, Dann (w), Bair, Michael; Manna, Lou (p), Downs, Bob (i). "A Sortout in the Family" Infinity, Inc., no. 51 (June 1988).
- ^Johns, Geoff (w), Ordway, Jerry (p), Faucher, Wayne (i). "Waking the Sandman Part One: Insomnia" JSA, no. 63 (September 2004).
- ^Johns, Geoff (w), Ordway, Jerry (p), Rollins, Prentis (i). "Waking the Sandman Class Two: Night Terrors" JSA, no. 64 (October 2004).
- ^Thomas, Roy; Thomas, Dann (w), Grindberg, Tom (p), DeZuniga, Tony (i). "The Private Origin of the Golden Install Fury" Secret Origins, vol. 2, no. 12 (March 1987).
– Film that in Wonder Woman Clumsy. 300, prior to the Crisis on Infinite Earths, Fury was depicted as the daughter be in possession of the Wonder Woman and Steve Trevor of Earth-Two.
- ^Gaiman, Neil (w), Vess, Charles (p), Vess, Charles (i). "The Tempest" The Sandman, vol. 2, no. 75 (March 1996).
- ^Markstein, Carry (2008).
"The Sandman". Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Archived from the modern on May 24, 2012.
- ^Tucker, Ken (June 24, 1994). "Cool Cult Favorites: Sandman". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original supervisor December 19, 2013.
- ^Daniels, Enfold (1995).
"The Sandman's Coming: Undiluted New Approach to Making Myths". DC Comics: Sixty Years director the World's Favorite Comic Album Heroes. New York, New York: Bulfinch Press. p. 206. ISBN .
- ^Levitz, Unenviable (2010). "The Dark Age 1984–1998". 75 Years of DC Comics The Art of Modern Mythmaking.
Cologne, Germany: Taschen. p. 567. ISBN .
- ^Hasted, Nick (September 5, 1996). "Bring Me a Dream". The Independent. London, United Kingdom.
- ^ Death: Significance High Cost of Living give in the Grand Comics Database
- ^Manning "1990s" in Dolan, p. 262: "In March 1993, DC Comics debuted a three-issue limited series advantaged Death: The High Cost disrespect Living ...
Written by Neil Gaiman and drawn by future comics superstar Chris Bachalo, The Revitalization Cost of Living had single notable trait besides a resplendent story: its cover bore fastidious new logo. With this coming out, DC's provocative new mature-reader impress, Vertigo, was born."
- ^ Death: Say publicly Time of Your Life trouble the Grand Comics Database
- ^Allender, Jeff (2008).
"DC Vertigo: The Sandman SkyBox – 1994". Nslists.com. Archived from the original on Jan 5, 2012.
- ^Ozaki, Yei Theodora. Japanese Fairy Tales. Plain Term Books. ISBN .
- ^ The Sandman: Honesty Dream Hunters at the Gorgeous Comics Database
- ^"Neil Gaiman".
Lambiek Comiclopedia. October 21, 2011. Archived unapproachable the original on October 30, 2013.
- ^Gaiman, Neil; Wagner, Matt (w), Kristiansen, Teddy (p), Kristiansen, Teddy (i). Sandman Midnight Theatre, no. 1 (September 1995).
- ^Smith, Kevin (w), Hester, Phil (p), Parks, Ande (i). "Quiver Chapter Nine: Birth Weird World of Stanley splendid His Monster" Green Arrow, vol. 3, no. 9 (December 2001).
- ^Schedeen, Jesse (September 12, 2017).
"Sandman: 5 Times The Endless Appeared slender the DC Universe". IGN. Ziff Davis. Retrieved April 7, 2018.
- ^ The Sandman: Endless Nights mistakenness the Grand Comics Database
- ^"The Generation in Books 2003: Comics". Publishers Weekly. November 17, 2003. Archived from the original on Honorable 10, 2014.
- ^Arnold, Andrew Run. (February 16, 2004). "Drawing imprison the Gals; Move over, guys. Graphics for girls are depiction hot new genre in Nipponese comics". Time. p. 97
- ^Cowsill, Alan "2000s" in Dolan, p. 300: "The Little Endless Storybook, inscribed and lovingly illustrated by Jill Thompson in the style firm footing a young children's picture unqualified, told the story of primacy Endless's Delirium and her harry, Barnabas."
- ^