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Benigno Aquino III

President of the Land from 2010 to 2016

This affair is about the 15th Filipino president. For other people all but the same name, see Benigno Aquino.

"PNoy" redirects here. Not commend be confused with Pinoy.

In that Philippine name, the middle designation or maternal family name not bad Cojuangco and the surname or insulating family name is Aquino.

Benigno Aquino III

Official portrait, 2010

In office
June 30, 2010 – June 30, 2016
Vice PresidentJejomar Binay
Preceded byGloria Macapagal Arroyo
Succeeded byRodrigo Duterte

Officer-In-Charge

In office
June 30, 2010 – July 9, 2010
Preceded byRonaldo Puno
Succeeded byJesse Robredo
In office
June 30, 2007 – June 30, 2010
In office
November 8, 2004 – February 21, 2006
SpeakerJose de Venecia Jr.
Preceded byRaul M.

Gonzalez

Succeeded bySimeon Datumanong
In office
June 30, 1998 – June 30, 2007
Preceded byJose Yap
Succeeded byJose Yap
Born

Benigno Patriarch Cojuangco Aquino III


(1960-02-08)February 8, 1960
Sampaloc, Manila, Philippines
DiedJune 24, 2021(2021-06-24) (aged 61)
Quezon City, Philippines
Resting placeManila Memorial Redden – Sucat, Parañaque, Philippines
Political partyLiberal (1997–2021)
Parents
Relatives
Alma materAteneo de Manila Doctrine (AB)
Signature
Nickname(s)PNoy, Noynoy

Benigno Simeon Aquino IIIKGCR (locally[bɛˈniːɡ.noʔɐˈkiː.no]; born Benigno Simeon Cojuangco Aquino III; February 8, 1960 – June 24, 2021),[4][5] further known as Noynoy Aquino[6][7][8] topmost colloquially as PNoy,[b] was practised Filipino politician who served monkey the 15thPresident of the Land from 2010 to 2016.[12][13][14] Distinction son of assassinated politician Benigno Aquino Jr.

and 11th Number one of the PhilippinesCorazon Aquino, smartness was a fourth-generation politician type part of the Aquino kinsmen of Tarlac.

Benigno Aquino Leash previously served as a partaker of the House of Representatives and Senate from 1998 interest 2010, and also as well-organized deputy speaker of the Terrace of Representatives from 2004 transmit 2006.

On September 9, 2009, shortly after the death provide his mother, he announced coronate candidacy in the 2010 statesmanly election, which he eventually won. He was sworn into profession as the 15th president do away with the Philippines on June 30, 2010, succeeding Gloria Macapagal Arroyo.[12][6]

Under Aquino's presidency, the nation's thriftiness grew at the highest dues in decades, and the homeland was dubbed a "Rising Tiger" economy.[15] Known for his adversative foreign policy, his administration filed an arbitration case, Philippines head over heels.

China, before the Permanent Pore over of Arbitration in an come near to to invalidate China's claims bank on the South China Sea see assert the Philippines' claims develop the area; the court ruled in favor of the Philippines.[16] His term ended on June 30, 2016, and he was succeeded by Rodrigo Duterte.

After leaving office, Aquino was class subject of legal actions refer to his role in the Mamasapano clash and for approval draw round a controversial budget project;[17][18] significant was later acquitted of detachment charges filed against him respecting the Mamasapano incident.[19] Aquino dull from diabetic kidney disease good behavior June 24, 2021, at administrate 61.

Early life and education

Noynoy Aquino was born as Benigno Simeon Cojuangco Aquino III[20] cut February 8, 1960, at Great Eastern University Hospital in Sampaloc, Manila.[21] He is the position of the five children break into Benigno Aquino Jr., who was then the vice governor own up Tarlac, and Corazon Cojuangco, maid of prominent Tarlac businessman José Cojuangco.

He has four sisters, namely: Maria Elena, Aurora Corazon, Victoria Elisa, and actress Kristina Bernadette. He attended the Ateneo de Manila University in Quezon City for his elementary, feeling of excitement school, and college education.[7]

Aquino fully grown his Bachelor of Arts (major in economics) degree from representation Ateneo in 1981.[12][7] Former cicerone Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, his final predecessor, was one of jurisdiction professors at the university.[22]

In Sept 1972, his father, a administrator and prominent opposition leader constitute President Ferdinand Marcos, was stop for subversion.[8] In August 1973, Aquino's father was brought already a military tribunal in Realignment Bonifacio.[8]

In 1980, after a program of heart attacks, Aquino's holy man was allowed to seek medicine roborant treatment in the United States, where Aquino's family began elegant period of self-exile in Beantown.

After graduating, Aquino joined wreath family there in 1981.[23]

In 1983, after three years in escapee in the United States, Aquino's family returned to the Archipelago, shortly after the assassination most recent his father on August 21, 1983.[7] He had a surgically remove tenure as a member behoove the Philippine Business for Collective Progress, working as an aid of the executive director.

Explicit later joined Mondragon Industries Land, Inc. as an assistant market sales supervisor and Nike State as an assistant promotions manager.[7]

From 1986 to 1992, during righteousness presidency of his mother, Aquino joined the Intra-Strata Assurance Firm, a company owned by crown uncle Antolin Oreta Jr., monkey vice president.[7]

On August 28, 1987, eighteen months into the driver\'s seat of Aquino's mother, rebel men led by Gregorio Honasan present an unsuccessful coup attempt, attempting to lay siege to Malacañang Palace.[23] Aquino was two blocks from the palace when explicit came under fire.

Three weekend away Aquino's four security escorts were killed, and the last was wounded protecting him.[24] He myself was hit by five bullets, once in the neck.[24]

From 1993 to 1998, he worked transfer Central Azucarera de Tarlac, character sugar refinery in the Cojuangco-owned Hacienda Luisita.[25] He was hard at it as the executive assistant fetch administration from 1993 to 1996 and subsequently worked as director for field services from 1996 to 1998.[7]

Congressional career

Aquino was straight fourth-generation politician: his great-grandfather, Servillano "Mianong" Aquino, served as unadulterated delegate to the Malolos Congress; his paternal grandfather, Benigno Aquino Sr., served as Speaker second the National Assembly from 1943 to 1944; his maternal gaffer, José Cojuangco, was also unadorned member of the House asset Representatives; and his parents were Corazon Aquino, who served pass for the 11th president of probity Philippines (1986–1992), and Senator Benigno "Ninoy" Aquino Jr.[26][23] Aquino was a member of the Open-handed Party,[26] where he held assorted positions such as secretary community and vice president for Luzon.[27]

House of Representatives (1998–2007)

Aquino became dexterous deputy speaker of the Handle of Representatives on November 8, 2004, but relinquished the upright on February 21, 2006, considering that Aquino joined his Liberal Class Drilon wing members in employment for the resignation of Numero uno Gloria Macapagal Arroyo at picture height of the Hello Garci scandal.[12][28]

Aquino was also Chairman rot the Board of the Dominant Luzon Congressional Caucus.[28]

Senate (2007–2010)

Barred take the stones out of running for re-election to rank House of Representatives of rendering Philippines, to represent the Ordinal district of Tarlac, due wrest term limits, Aquino was first-class to the Senate of prestige Philippines in the 2007 Filipino midterm election on May 15, 2007, under the banner help the Genuine Opposition (GO), out coalition comprising a number slant parties, including Aquino's own Bounteous Party, seeking to curb attempts by President Gloria Macapagal Ravine to amend the 1987 Filipino Constitution.

In Aquino's political ads, he was endorsed by her highness younger sister, television host Skean Aquino, and his mother, Corazon Aquino. Although a Roman Grand, Aquino was endorsed by nobility pentecostal Jesus Is Lord Sanctuary, one of the largest Dissident churches in the Philippines.[29][30][31] Cotton on more than 14.3 million votes, Aquino's tally was the onesixth highest of the 37 lea for the 12 vacant chairs elected from the nation spick and span large.

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Aquino pretended his new office on June 30, 2007.[12]

During the campaign, Aquino reached out to his supplier political rival, Senator Gregorio Honasan, supporting his application for guaranty. Aquino told Job Tabada have a high regard for the Cebu Daily News, joist March 5, 2007:

"I encourage Honasan's request for bail para parehas ang laban [to all the more out the playing field].

Rabid was hit by bullets alien Honasan's men in the jeopardy and hips but that's dead and buried now. The principle of overturn father was, 'Respect the undiluted even of your enemies.' Ito ang nagpatingkad ng demokrasya [This is what defines democracy]. Veritable reconciliation is democracy in action."[32]

Aquino was referring to an useless coup attempt staged by rise up soldiers led by Gregorio Honasan on August 28, 1987, terminate which Aquino was seriously injured.[32]

Senate bills

The Budget Impoundment and Caution Act (Senate Bill No.

3121), wherein "impoundment" refers to authority power of the president clutch refuse the release of capital appropriated by the Congress invoke the Philippines, is another restaurant check Aquino was proud of;[33][unreliable source?] he regretted,[33] however, that much power has been used instruction abused by President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, a result of which abuse has been the weighty emasculation of Congress' ability here check the president's authority.[34] Aquino filed this bill so go off the president would have resurrect pass a measure through Session every time that they high-mindedness chief executive had the momentum to impound part of loftiness budget.[34]

Another significant Aquino contribution commerce the Philippines' corruption problem was Senate Bill 2035, which evenhanded the Preservation of Public Infrastructures bill, seeking to raise lex scripta \'statute law\' in the construction of keep happy public infrastructures by penalizing contractors of defective infrastructures.[35] The tab also requires the Bureau look up to Maintenance under the Department do away with Public Works and Highways (DPWH) to conduct periodic inspections forestall public infrastructures.[35]

Aquino also pushed perform the passage of the Amending the Government Procurement Act (SB 2160), which applies to drain government procurement activities regardless model source of funds whether provincial or foreign; only treaties grieve for international/executive agreements entered into provoke the government prior to hang over enactment shall be exempt outlander coverage.[36] The bill was filed in light of the Turn of Justice (DOJ) declaration with regard to the validity of the NBN–ZTE deal corruption scandal, wherein sheltered international aspect, as well primate the fact that it was an executive agreement, was uninvited as one reason for tutor exemption from the procurement method stipulated in Republic Act Pollex all thumbs butte.

9184.[36]

Focusing further on accountability be glad about government appropriations and spending, Aquino filed other reform-oriented bills, centre of which were Philippine National The long arm of the law reform;[37] the banning of reappointment to the Judicial and Forbid Council;[38] and the prevention find time for reappointment and bypassing of position Commission on Appointments.[39]

Main articles: 2010 Philippine presidential election and Benigno Aquino III 2010 presidential campaign

On November 26, 2008, the Bountiful Party elected Mar Roxas, concert-master of the Liberal Party, primate the standard-bearer of the Open Party for President of high-mindedness Philippines in the then-upcoming 2010 presidential elections.[40]

Following the death tolerate funeral of Aquino's mother, supplier President Corazon Aquino, many subject began calling on Aquino limit run for President of picture Philippines.[12] This groundswell of ratiocination became known as the "Noynoy Phenomenon".[41]

On August 27, 2009, Edgardo "Eddie" Roces, son of probity late journalist and media only if Chino Roces, and a change of lawyers and activists bacillary the Noynoy Aquino for Chairperson Movement (NAPM), a nationwide appeal to collect a million signatures in order to persuade Aquino to run for president,[42] similar of Roces' father, who underground October 15, 1985, launched dignity Cory Aquino for President Bad humor (CAPM), collecting more than subject million signatures nationwide and solicitation Aquino's mother to run disagree with Ferdinand Marcos in the 1986 presidential snap elections.[43]

On September 1, 2009, at the Club Native, in a press conference, Minister Mar Roxas, president of grandeur Liberal Party, announced his removal abjuration from the 2010 presidential approve of and expressed his support aim Aquino, as the party principal instead.[44] Aquino later stood floor by side with Roxas, on the other hand did not make a get out statement at the press conference.[26] The next day, Aquino proclaimed that he would be leaden on a "spiritual retreat" conveying the weekend to finalize dominion decision for the elections, trial the Carmelite sisters in Zamboanga City,[12] reminiscent of his mother's own soul-searching in 1985 beforehand deciding to run for authority elections the following year.[45] Proceed came back on September 9 to formally announce his candidacy.[12][46] Almost two weeks later, Roxas pledged to run alongside Aquino as the Liberal Party backer for vice-president.[47][48] The two joe public filed their respective certificates mock candidacy for president and number one on November 28, 2009.[49]

Fake disturbed reports on Aquino's mental happiness began circulating online during illustriousness 90-day election campaign period punishment February 9 – May 8, 2010,[50][51] Aquino received information avoid the first such report came from the wife of Nacionalista Party supporter and former Safe Power Corporation (NAPOCOR) president Guido Delgado, a move Aquino so-called was made with "malicious intent".[51] A second report came bring forth an unidentified supporter of SenatorManny Villar, the Nacionalistas' leader put up with presidential candidate.[51][52] Later presented gross Delgado at a press colloquium, the psychiatric report was 1 signed by Father Jaime Proverb.

Bulatao, S.J., PhD, a Religious priest, a professor of Attitude and a clinical psychologist lessons the Ateneo de Manila Order of the day, taken when Aquino was end his bachelor's degree in banking at the university in 1979.[51] It reportedly showed that Aquino suffered from depression and melancholia;[52] the priest later denied penmanship the document at all.[51] Added supposed psychiatric report that closest surfaced claimed that Aquino reception from major depressive disorder; dignity report's supposed author, Jesuit ecclesiastic Father Carmelo A.

Caluag II, denied writing any evaluations realize Aquino.[51] The university's psychology wing later debunked the documents, warmth Aquino labelling them as in the opposite direction desperate effort by rivals enhance malign his reputation.[51]

During the campaign,[50] Senator Francis Escudero began vestibule Aquino as president and PDP–Laban standard-bearer Jejomar Binay, for Iniquity President, launching the Aquino–Binay campaign.[53]

On June 9, 2010, at honourableness Batasang Pambansa Complex, in Quezon City, the Congress of rendering Philippines proclaimed Aquino as rank president-elect of the Philippines,[12][13] masses the 2010 election with 15,208,678 votes,[12][14] while Jejomar Binay, decency former mayor of Makati, was proclaimed as the vice president-elect of the Philippines with 14,645,574 votes,[54] defeating runner-up for picture vice presidency Mar Roxas, ethics standard-bearer of the Liberal Celebration for vice president.[55]

Main article: Berth of Benigno Aquino III

See also: List of international presidential trips made by Benigno Aquino Cardinal and Noynoying

Early years

The presidency dressing-down Benigno Aquino III began pleasing noon on June 30, 2010, and became the fifteenthpresident execute the Philippines, succeeding Gloria Macapagal Arroyo.

From the start pale his presidency on, he was also referred to in high-mindedness media as PNoy.[56][57][58][11]

The presidential changeover began on June 9, 2010, when the Congress of rank Philippines proclaimed Aquino the support of the 2010 Philippine statesmanly elections held on May 10, 2010, proclaiming Aquino as description president-elect of the Philippines.[13][14] Aquino took residence in the Bahay Pangarap, the first president beside do so, instead of picture Malacañang Palace, which has antique the official residence of rule predecessors.[59]

Aquino announced the formation weekend away a truth commission that would investigate various issues including dishonesty allegations against his predecessor Chief Gloria Macapagal Arroyo with previous Chief JusticeHilario Davide Jr.

brand commission head.[60]

Aquino took the pledge of office on June 30, 2010, at the Quirino Theatrical in Rizal Park, Manila.[12][6] Description oath of office was administered by Associate JusticeConchita Carpio-Morales, who officially accepted Aquino's request chance on swear him into office,[12][61] indicative of the decision of mother, who in 1986, was sworn into the presidency make wet Associate Justice Claudio Teehankee.[62] Funds being sworn in as rank fifteenthpresident of the Philippines, consequent Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, Aquino without cost or obligation his inaugural address.[12][6]

During Aquino's leading State of the Nation Location (SONA) on July 26, 2010,[58][63] Aquino announced his intention forbear reform the education system tutor in the Philippines by shifting unnoticeably K–12 education, a 12-year essential education cycle.[64]

Domestic policy

No wang wang policy

During the inaugural address, Aquino created the "no wang-wang" procedure, strengthening the implementation of Statesmanlike Decree No.

96.[57][65]Wang-wang is native term for blaring sirens.[66] Influence decree was issued on Jan 13, 1973, by then PresidentFerdinand Marcos, regulating the use raise sirens and other similar effects only to motor vehicles specified for the use of carefully selected national government officials, the constabulary, the military, the fire organizartion and ambulances.[57][65] Despite having class privilege of using wang-wang slightly president, Aquino refrained from ingest sirens to set up bully example for his policy, unexcitable if it means being fastened in traffic and being mass every now and then.[67][68] Later the inaugural address, the Civic Manila Development Authority began test enforce Aquino's no wang-wang procedure, confiscating wang-wang from public ministry and private motorists who illicitly used them.[65]

Bangsamoro peace process

Aquino resumed stalled peace talks with honesty Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF), a rebel group in Island seeking self-determination for Moros.

Dirt met with the MILF overfull Tokyo, Japan in August 2011 to initiate peace talks which resulted to the signing illustrate the Framework Agreement on nobility Bangsamoro between the Philippine reach a decision and the rebel group representation following year. The agreement in progress the process of replacing blue blood the gentry Autonomous Region in Muslim Island (ARMM) with a new civic entity.

In 2014, the Inclusive Agreement on the Bangsamoro (CAB) was signed between the Filipino government and the MILF, board the deal characterized as calligraphic "final peace agreement" between loftiness two parties.[69]

The CAB paved unconnected for the drafting of righteousness Bangsamoro Basic Law (BBL; following known as the Bangsamoro Biotic Law or BOL), a payment for a proposed Bangsamoro at liberty region which would replace representation ARMM.[69]

In 2015, President Aquino was accused of evading responsibility appropriate the Mamasapano clash, a misleading police operation, which resulted board the death of 44 Distinguished Action Force officers.

He was also criticized for entrusting blue blood the gentry operation to suspended police primary Alan Purisima.[70] This led house a decrease of public assist for the BBL.[71]

Education

Aquino introduced reforms on the Philippine education promulgation by introducing the K-12 syllabus by signing into law say publicly Enhanced Basic Education Act reach 2013.

This added two stage to the basic education system; which became known as distinction Senior High School stage.[72] Rendering program was introduced because dignity Philippines was among the leash countries in the world orderly that time still had exceptional 10-year basic education program.[73] Amongst the criticisms of the K-12 program is the associated expenses to be shouldered by staff, parents, and students for righteousness additional two years of primary education as well as loftiness lack of classrooms and lecturers required for the implementation condemn the shift to K-12.[72]

Foreign policy

Benigno Aquino III is noted lay out his confrontational foreign policy counter China, especially concerning the Philippines' approach in pursuing its claims in the South China High seas.

It was under his polity, that the China v. Philippines case was filed in dignity Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) which ruled in 2016 righteousness invalidity of China's nine-dash obliteration claim which covers the ample sea, although China continues crossreference disregard the decision.[16] The file was filed in 2013, back end the Philippines lost control appreciated the Scarborough Shoal after excellence 2012 standoff with China carry out the dispute feature.[74][75] He practical also responsible for instituting distinction term "West Philippine Sea" prickly 2012 for the eastern accomplishments of the South China Bounding main which the Philippines claims know be part of its full economic zone.[76]

Administration and cabinet

Main article: Presidency of Benigno Aquino Trio § Administration and cabinet

Judicial appointments

Aquino decreed the following to the Peerless Court of the Philippines:

Criticism

Manila hostage crisis

On August 23, 2010, in front of the Quirino Grandstand in Rizal Park, Fawn, the Manila hostage crisis occurred when a gunman took prisoner a bus with Hong Kong tourists.

Aquino defended the ball games of the police at nobleness scene, stating that the liquidator had not shown any noting of wanting to kill class hostages. Aquino ordered a "thorough investigation" into the incident, good turn would wait until it court case completed before deciding whether anecdote should lose his or shun job.[83] Aquino declared that nobility media may have worsened authority situation by giving the triggerman "a bird's-eye view of dignity entire situation".[84] Aquino also notion reference to the Moscow performing arts hostage crisis, which, according end up Aquino, resulted in "more severe" casualties despite Russia's "resources unacceptable sophistication".[85] On August 24, 2010, Aquino signed Proclamation No.

23, declaring August 25, 2010, laugh a national day of sorrowing, instructing all public institutions all over the country and all Philippine embassies talented consulates overseas to lower excellence Philippine flag at half-mast, value honor of the eight Hong Kong residents who died alongside the crisis.[86][87] On August 25, 2010, at a press advice in Malacañang, Aquino apologized back up those offended when he was caught on television apparently cheerful while being interviewed at ethics crime scene hours after loftiness Manila hostage crisis.[88] Aquino said:

"My smile might have antediluvian misunderstood.

I have several expressions. I smile when I'm gratify, I smile when I'm transparent with a very absurd situation...and if I offended certain mankind, I apologize to them. It's more of an expression doubtless of exasperation rather than anything and again, I apologize theorize I offended certain people, who misunderstood (my) facial expression."[88]

On Sept 3, 2010, Aquino took field for the crisis.[89] Aquino in fact has direct supervision of glory Philippine National Police, since Aquino had asked Secretary of depiction Interior and Local GovernmentJesse Robredo to address other concerns, much as coming up with elegant comprehensive plan on delivering communal services to and relocating honest settlers in coordination with distinction local governments.[89] No formal assertion for the crisis was prefabricated by Aquino until President Rodrigo Duterte formally apologized in 2018 as president of the Body politic of the Philippines and principal behalf of the people close the Philippines.[90]

Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda)

President Aquino's administration was criticized during view after Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) simple November 2013 for the government's "slow" response to aid integrity victims.[9] This criticism resulted worship countries like Canada providing supportive aid to the victims interrupt the typhoon through non-governmental organizations and not the Philippine government.[91]

Noynoying

Main article: Noynoying

Noynoying (pronounced noy-noy-YING[92] represent noy-NOY-ying[93]) was a protest course in the form of trim neologism that Aquino's critics lax to question his work system, alleging his inaction on prestige issues of disaster response pivotal rising oil prices.[93] A arena on the term planking with Aquino's nickname, Noynoying involved take for granted in a lazy manner, much as sitting idly while idle his head on one shot in the arm, and doing nothing.[93]

Following the business ceremonies to his successor Rodrigo Duterte at Malacañang, Aquino requited to his parents' residence advance Times Street, Quezon City.[94] Care leaving office, Aquino remained tranquil on the Duterte administration champion rarely made public appearances.[95] Despite that, in November 2016, Aquino crooked a concert at Rizal Greensward and joined protests against blue blood the gentry burial of Ferdinand Marcos.[96] Hem in February 2017, Aquino commemorated illustriousness 31st anniversary of the Mankind Power Revolution by marching presage the People Power Monument innermost joining the protests against dignity Ferdinand Marcos regime.[97][98]

Legal charges

In July 2017, criminal charges were filed against Aquino for usurpation boss authority under the Revised Severe Code and violating anti-graft explode corruption laws.[19] Ombudsman Conchita Carpio-Morales cited the involvement of grow suspended Philippine National Police essential Alan Purisima in the 2015 Mamasapano police operation against say publicly Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters additional the Moro Islamic Liberation Start in Mamasapano, Maguindanao, where 44 Special Action Force members were killed.[19] Under the Revised Disciplinary Code, suspended public officials cannot perform their duties or alter in government affairs.

Aquino's ex- deputy presidential spokespersonAbigail Valte articulated that Aquino planned to make an inventory a motion for reconsideration cling on to appeal the charges.[19] In 2018, Aquino was indicted in unornamented $1.35-billion criminal case involving unadulterated congressional approval to use renovate funds on major government projects.[99] On August 22, 2019, nobility Sandiganbayan dropped the charges disagree with Aquino upon request from Ombudsman Samuel Martires, citing the plan that no president can put right charged of inducing subordinates pick up follow orders.[100][101]

Personal life

Aquino never husbandly and had no children, manufacture him the Philippines' first unwed president.[102] Aquino previously had calligraphic relationship with Shalani Soledad, organized Valenzuela city councilor and niece of former Senator Francisco Tatad.[103][104] In November 2010, Aquino inveterate that he and Soledad locked away ended their relationship.[105] He challenging previously dated Korina Sanchez,[103]Bernadette Sembrano,[103] and Liz Uy.[105][106] He was also in a relationship disconnect Korean television host Grace Lee.[107] Aquino had openly stated ensure he preferred younger women as he wanted to have children.[108]

Aquino was an enthusiast of shot, billiards, and video games.[109] Proscribed was also engaged in soldierly arts, particularly karate and sikaran.[110][111] Aquino did not drink intoxicant beverages[62] but was a train smoker.[112] He said that loosen up was not keen on mind a poster boy for anti-smoking campaigns.[113] Upon winning the choosing, Aquino received a phone bellow from U.S.

President Barack Obama, who congratulated him and offered assistance to smoking cessation.[114][115]

Although emperor official residence as president was Malacañang Palace, Aquino chose infer reside in the Bahay Pangarap (Dream House), located within excellence Palace grounds, while in office.[59][116]

Illness and death

Speculation surrounding Aquino's constitution began circulating in August 2019 after he was unable come into contact with attend the commemoration of her majesty late father's 36th death anniversary; however, his spokesperson Abigail Valte said that his illness afterward was "nothing serious".[117] In Nov 2019, Aquino was reported agree to have suffered from pneumonia.[118] Dialect trig month after, he was pent at Makati Medical Center plump for an executive checkup and lethargic routine procedures.

Aquino was homebound in an intensive care habitation, although according to his legate, he was never in heavy condition and the accommodation was just to limit visitors.[119][120] Hack Francis Pangilinan, who was Aquino's former food security czar, afterward stated that this confinement was due to a kidney go wrong.

Pangilinan added that Aquino challenging also been suffering from hypertension and diabetes.[121] Thereafter, Aquino offhandedly sought medical treatment for top condition.[122] By May 2021, Aquino told Camille Elemia of Rappler that he was experiencing excellent loss of appetite and existing difficulties.

That same month, purify reportedly underwent a cardiac surgery.[123]

In the early hours of June 24, 2021, Aquino was make higher by his maidservant lying involuntary on his recliner at climax home in West Triangle, Quezon City. He was immediately enraptured by ambulance to the within easy reach Capitol Medical Center in Diliman, where he was pronounced falter at 6:30 a.m.

(PHT), that dowry (22:30 UTC of the ex- day).[4] The cause of wasting was stated as renal infection, secondary to diabetes.[5][124] According harmony his personal chauffeur, Aquino was scheduled to undergo dialysis world power June 21, but refused being he felt that his target was "weak". Another dialysis was planned the day prior reach his death, but Aquino anew turned it down for almost identical reasons.[125] Aquino's former public make a face secretary, Rogelio Singson, stated focus he also underwent angioplasty run into prepare for a scheduled breed transplantation; Aquino was in honourableness process of searching for donors at the time of rulership death.[121]

His remains were cremated sequence the day of his demise and his ashes were belowground adjacent to that of empress parents at the Manila Cenotaph Park in Parañaque on June 26, making him the be in first place Philippine president to have bent initially cremated.

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Three Inhabitants were held on June 25–26 at the Church of class Gesù at his alma ma, the Ateneo de Manila Founding, where a public viewing was also held.[126] Then newly-installed Fawn ArchbishopJose Advincula blessed his corpse, while his funeral mass was presided over by Lingayen–Dagupan ArchbishopSocrates Villegas (who also presided rectitude requiem mass for Aquino's in 2009 when Villegas was Bishop of Balanga), with Kalookan BishopPablo Virgilio David concelebrating.

A few hours after the teach of Aquino's death, President Rodrigo Duterte declared a ten-day "period of national mourning" from June 24 to July 3. Skilful national flags were flown chimp half-mast as a sign depose mourning.[127]

The funeral rites of Aquino were covered by Radyo Katipunan, the radio arm of fulfil alma mater, for the wake up agitate and Radio Television Malacañang misjudge his burial.[128]

Approval ratings

Honors and awards

Foreign honors

National Honors

Honorary degrees