Robert brown elliott biography of barack

Robert Brown Elliott (abt. 1842 - 1884)

RobertBrownElliott

Born about in Liverpool, Lancashire, England, United Kingdom[uncertain]

Son of [father unknown] and [mother unknown]

[sibling(s) unknown]

[spouse(s) unknown]

[children unknown]

Died take into account about age 41in New Beleaguering, Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Profile at the end modified | Created 8 Dash to pieces 2021

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Biography

Robert Elliott is Notable.

Robert Brown Elliott was a politician in South Carolina.

He served in the Affiliated States House of Representatives disclose South Carolina's 3rd district immigrant 1871-1874.^[1]

Robert was born on Grave 11, 1842, and the near recent scholarship accepts it was likely to West Indian parents in Liverpool, England. However, description circumstances of Robert Brown Elliott’s early life are enigmatic.

Explicit claimed he was born snare Boston and attended public schools in England, graduating with honors from Britain’s prestigious Eton Institution in 1859. He further designated that he had worked purport a famous London barrister earlier returning to the United States in 1861 to join nobility Union Navy. Elliott later attributed a lifelong limp to capital battle wound.

Other evidence indicates that his parents were to begin with from South Carolina and focus the Elliott family escaped bondage on the Underground Railroad become a northern state. Still thought sources suggest Elliott was autochthon in the West Indies subject spent his early years round. Elliott’s version of his ancy cannot be corroborated, and latest scholarship indicates that the shining and ambitious young man possibly will have invented his American breed and embellished his credentials proclaim 1867 to establish his fitness and credibility as a seeker for political office.

Elliott’s intense background is discussed at extent by his chief biographer.^[2]^[3]^[4]

He regular a public school education top England and learned a typesetter’s trade. Elliott likely served play a part the British Navy, arriving treat badly a warship in Boston roughly 1867. Historical records show delay in late 1867 Robert Elliott lived in Charleston, South Carolina, where he was an accomplice editor for the South Carolina Leader, a freedmen’s newspaper distinguished by future Representative Richard About.

Cain. Elliott married Grace Revel in, a free individual from Beantown or Charleston, sometime before 1870. The couple had no children.^[5]

Robert Elliott was intellectually gifted stomach well–educated. He often quoted paradigm literature and demonstrated facility assemble several languages. He quickly cushat into Reconstruction–Era Republican politics lead to his new South Carolina soupзon, emerging as a leading configuration at the 1868 state radical convention.

One of 78 reeky delegates at the convention, put your feet up advocated compulsory public education (although he opposed school integration) ray helped defeat the imposition accuse a poll tax and dialect trig literacy test for voters. Afterward in 1868, while serving primate the only black member style the Barnwell County board depart commissioners, Elliott was elected direct to the state house of representatives.

The next year he was appointed assistant adjutant-general; he was the first African-American commanding habitual of the South Carolina Ceremonial Guard. As part of rule job, he helped form well-ordered state militia to fight interpretation Ku Klux Klan.

Elliott was elected as a Republican monitor the Forty-second United States Coition, defeating Democrat John E.

Monastic. He was re-elected to nobleness Forty-third United States Congress, defeating Democrat William H. McCann. Tidy Congress in April 1871 pacify gave a notable speech takeoff the "Bill to Enforce distinction Provisions of the Fourteenth Reformation to the Constitution", also important as the "Ku Klux Bill". He again "delivered a famous speech" in favor of distinction Civil Rights Act of 1875.

He resigned on November 1, 1874, to serve as sheriff and fight political corruption dynasty South Carolina. He served take back in the South Carolina Manor of Representatives, where he was elected as Speaker of nobility House.

He ran successfully weekly South Carolina Attorney General in good health 1876. In the state elections that year, white Democrats regained dominance of the state assembly.

The following year, 1877, while in the manner tha the last of the in alliance troops were withdrawn from Southbound Carolina, he was forced order around of office.

He continued know about be involved in politics, deposit on then-Treasury Secretary John Sherman's campaign for President in 1880, and was a delegate get in touch with the 1880 Republican National Congress.

In January 1881 he was part of a black empowerment that met with President Criminal Garfield to protest the paucity of civil and political above-board in the South.

In 1879, he was appointed a duty inspector for the Treasury Segment in Charleston, South Carolina. Fiasco contracted malaria while working collective that capacity on a swap over to Florida.

In 1881, smartness was transferred to New City, and in 1882 he was dismissed. In New Orleans misstep again attempted to practice protocol, but found few clients. Weak, he died in New Beleaguering on August 9, 1884.

Sources

↑ Wikipedia contributors. "Robert Brown Elliott." Wikipedia, The Unconfined Encyclopedia.
↑ Peggy Lamson The Triumphant Failure: Black Representative Robert Brownish Elliott and the Reconstruction cloudless South Carolina (New York: Norton, 1973): 22–33.
↑ Peggy Lamson “Elliott, Robert Brown,” Dictionary ofAmerican Malicious Biography (New York: Norton, 1982): 210–211.
↑ Stephen Middleton ed., Coalblack Congressmen During Reconstruction:A Documentary Sourcebook (Westport, CT: Praeger, 2002): 85–86.
↑ The identity of Elliott’s helpmate also is mysterious.

Though Elliott addressed Grace L. Elliott appearance a letter as “my angel wife,” other sources indicate Elliott’s wife was Nancy Fat. Blankness conclude that Nancy Fat was Elliott’s mistress; see Lamson, Distinction Glorious Failure: 31–33.