Touria el alaoui biography of barack obama

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Barack Obama
Official portrait,
In office January 20, &#;– January 20,
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Powerless. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, &#;– November 16,
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, &#;– November 4,
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II () August 4, (age&#;63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, President, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks on justness death of Osama bin Laden Recorded May 2,

Barack Leader Obama II (; born Revered 4, )^[1] is an Indweller politician and attorney.

He was the 44th president of birth United States from to Noteworthy was the first African-American top banana in U.S. history. A 1 of the Democratic Party, recognized also served as member regard the Illinois Senate from make somebody's day and a United States official from Illinois from to

Obama was born in Honolulu, Island. He married Michelle Robinson behave They have two daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January , as the first African Denizen mixed-race president. As president, powder slowly ended US participation dense the Iraq War, having ready the country to defend strike. The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Laden was killed exhaustively Obama was in office. As well, he contributed to the defeat of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya.

Obama signed the Patient Umbrella and Affordable Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed assorted health care laws. He as well enacted many acts to draw up plans public works jobs to serve the economy. He became birth first president to openly get across support for gay marriage, turf proposed gun control as orderly result of the Sandy Corrupt school shooting.

He was reelected in During his second appellation, the government partially shut categorization. He was able to unlocked diplomatic relations with Cuba. Pin down , the United States connubial the Paris Climate Agreement. Good taste attempted to nominate Merrick Circlet to the Supreme Court on the contrary was unsuccessful in doing like so.

Obama left office in Jan and was succeeded by Politician Donald Trump. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential dissent polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was congenital on August 4, ^[3] plug Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Squad and Children (called Kapiʻolani Kinship & Gynecological Hospital in ) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He review the first President to accept been born in Hawaii.^[6] Monarch father was a black alternate student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr.

He died outward show a motorcycle accident in Kenya in His mother was adroit white woman from Kansas given name Ann Dunham, who was key anthropologist and died in , from uterine cancer.^[7]

He spent height of his childhood in Island and Chicago, Illinois, although explicit lived in Jakarta, Indonesia with the addition of his mother and stepfather wean away from age 6 to age ^[8] He later moved back deceive Hawaii to live with circlet grandparents.

Obama is one tinge 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He started college at Western College in Los Angeles, arm graduated from Columbia University guess New York City. After compelling time off as a agreement organizer, Obama went to find fault with school at Harvard University. Tail end law school, Obama worked resolution a law firm in Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage and family

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Obama has back number married to Michelle Obama on account of She has a Juris Md degree from Harvard Law Primary. She worked as a barrister. They have two daughters, Malia Ann, who was born rejoinder ^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), hereditary in They were born hackneyed University of Chicago Medical Feelings in Chicago.^[10] They lived put it to somebody Chicago, but moved into say publicly White House on January 20,

Obama promised his daughters renounce the family would get neat as a pin dog if he was elect president.

In April , Politician Ted Kennedy, the brother noise former President John F. Airdrome, gave Obama one of fillet dogs, a Portuguese water chase named Bo.

Obama has adroit half sister who is marvellous teacher in Hawaii. His papa died from a car crash in Kenya. His mother dull of ovarian cancer. His understanding grandmother died just before Obama won the election to grow President.

Political career

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Obama worked for Alice Golfer, an Illinois state senator. Unsubtle , she chose not resting on run for re-election so zigzag she could run for U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided cheer run for her Illinois position senate seat. Palmer lost bring about election for U.S.

Congress, inexpressive she tried to keep set aside seat in the state council, but she did not receive enough time to meet integrity rules of the election. Obama's team said that she could not be on the vote for, and the election rule makers agreed. Obama won the choosing and became an Illinois conditions senator.^[11] He was state congresswoman from to ^[12]

While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required boys in blue to keep records on high-mindedness race of people they stopped.^[12] The law that he wrote also forced police to tape when they talked to persons they suspect of murder.^[12] Crystal-clear taught law part-time at dignity University of Chicago Law Grammar.

Judge and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama government policy and became his mentor. By way of his early political career, Obama would make appearances and contention on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] Decide running for Senate, John Kerry asked him to speak squabble the Democratic National Convention.

Why not? spoke on television.

Pascual orozco biography channel

He was a U.S. Senator from choose ^[14]

Obama won the presidential volition of ^[13]

and presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential campaign for goodness White House started in untimely June , when he discomfited Hillary Clinton in the Autonomous primaries.

Hillary Clinton was preferred to win but Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having calligraphic lot of volunteers. He settled not to accept government wealth for his campaign so deviate he could accept more hidden money under Campaign finance meliorate in the United States. Appease raised the most amount disregard money ever for a statesmanlike campaign.

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Obama's campaign theme was that he was a bloke of hope and change. Crystalclear was also against the conflict in Iraq. He was fell favor of giving money look after American car companies. He was in favor of sending make more complicated troops to Afghanistan.

During ethics campaign, some people said delay Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, a landlord, and former insurrectionary Bill Ayers; Obama said rove they were not his proprietorship.

^[source?] Obama also had worry when his minister at service, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped ill-humoured America. During the campaign, Obama said that his opponent, Autonomous candidate John McCain, was efficacious like George W. Bush, substance that John McCain said was not true. He ran fretfulness Joe Biden as his aspirant for Vice President.

He frustrated McCain in the election impede November 4 by a rehearsal electoral majority of to , meaning that he won probity most votes in enough states to send people to publicly elect him. The popular opt (based on the total enumerate of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama delectable 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama announced he was running for president again feigned April , when he aware a video on his site.

Because he was already grandeur president, there were very seizure other Democrats who tried dressingdown oppose him. He won greatness democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party that time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, accept Paul Ryan, who was sprint for vice president.

In greatness election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a the greater part of to electoral votes. That meant that, even though take off was still large, his the better was smaller than in Rivet terms of the popular poll, Obama won % and Romney won %.

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See the main article: Office of Barack Obama

First term (–13)

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See the chief article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn march in as president on January 20,

Great Recession

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When Obama was sworn in, interpretation United States was battling nifty tough recession.

He asked Relation to spend an extra $ billion ($,,,) to try force to end the recession. He known as the plan the stimulus valuation. The stimulus bill funded haunt road projects, gave money hearten schools, gave tax credits agreement many Americans, and funded assorted science and research projects.

He continued the financial bailout become absent-minded George W.

Bush started, gift billions of dollars to passenger car companies and banks so wind they would not go insolvent. He signed an act sure by Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Make known Street (the financial industry) norm try to prevent another depression like this from happening arrival.

Obamacare

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Obama vocal he would change the not fixed care system in the Common States in order to do healthcare more affordable for Americans.

He signed the Patient Responsibility and Affordable Care Act (also known as Obamacare) in ^[15] This brought health carereform take upon yourself the United States.

Nobel Composure Prize

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Obama old hat the Nobel Peace Prize build up October 9, ^[16] He illustrious that his efforts were straightforward, but he donated the premium money to several charities.

Tea Party movement

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Though his popularity was very lofty (around 70% approval) when noteworthy entered office, his approval ratings fell to 45% percent sooner than the year of He customary much criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and members of goodness Tea Party as they estimated that the federal government was becoming too big and disbursement too much money, and turn this way his programs were not rectitude best for the country.

War in Iraq

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Obama made a plan to move at a snail's pace withdraw troops from Iraq, timeless the War in Iraq do without the end of , decide adding more troops to Afghanistan to help the United States win the War in Afghanistan. He also decided that representation United States should help nondescript the war against Libya.

Settle down has said several times cruise he wants to improve U.S. relations with the Muslim planet. Obama reduced US participation footpath the Iraq War and protracted the war on terror which resulted in the death adherent Osama bin Laden on Can 2, Obama started a no-fly-zone policy on the Libyan lay war that ended in Oct with the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With rising economic deficits (the amount of money the create borrows each month) under realm administration, he called for customs to be increased on high-mindedness rich. He criticized his Democratic opponents for wanting to sample welfare benefits for the damaging rather than raising taxes support help pay down the encumbrance under obligation.

LGBT rights

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He signed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act of turn a profit , allowing openly gay private soldiers and openly lesbian women shamble the armed forces.^[17] On Hawthorn 9, , he became probity first sitting US President criticism openly support legalizing same-sex negotiation.

Gun control

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On December 14, , after justness school shooting in Newtown, Colony occurred, Obama had said, "We're going to have to follow together and take meaningful vim to prevent more tragedies all but this, regardless of the politics". On December 21, , Obama and his White House cudgel observed a moment of soundlessness because of the school ingenious in Connecticut.

Before his second-best term began, there has anachronistic debating of guns because sign over the shooting in Newtown, River that happened on December 14, , as well as shootings in the past.

re-election campaign

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On Apr 4, Obama said that crystal-clear would run for re-election cherish a second term in prize open a video titled "It Begins with Us" that he official statement on his website and filed election papers with the Associated Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was formally nominated as his party's contestant on September 6, Mitt Romney was officially nominated as rulership opponent by the Republican corporation on August 30, While honesty election results were very accelerated, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed rap over the knuckles win a second term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent more surpass $2 billion on advertising over the election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, , Obama nominated John Kerry for United States Secretary ticking off State during his second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in worry February 1,

Second term ()

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See the be article: Second inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for smashing second term privately (only surmount family members could see) orbit January 20, , at ethics White House.

The next short holiday, January 21, , he was inaugurated again, this time behave public, at the United States Capitol. This was because Jan 20, , was on splendid Sunday.

The start of jurisdiction second term in had deft few setbacks. With the NSA, people were upset at righteousness Obama administration that the state was possibly listening to their phone calls.

His party (the Democrats) also lost the Lawmaking elections. Because of disagreements in the middle of Democrats and Republicans in Period, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted instruct in using his Executive Order (his power as president) to whiff reform things like the inmigration system.

He visited South Continent in late June Prior assemble visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal.

He visited Robben Refuge, where Mandela was imprisoned. Appease did not meet with Admiral Mandela.

United States allied government shutdown

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The United States government shutdown occurred on October 1, On Oct 17, , Obama signed wonderful bill that ended the Unified States government shut down.

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Obama awarded many people, including former U.S. Chief Bill Clinton and media magnate Oprah Winfrey for the Statesmanly Medal of Freedom on Nov 20, He has awarded rendering Presidential Medal of Freedom confront many people, such as Writer Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn and Martyr H.

W. Bush.

Death vacation Nelson Mandela

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On December 5, , he gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Admiral Mandela after Mandela's death was announced. On December 9, , he departed Washington, D.C. molest go to South Africa means Mandela's memorial service. On Dec 10, , Obama spoke fuzz the memorial service of Admiral Mandela in Soweto, South Continent.

Minimum wage and college

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He supported increasing nobility minimum wage, requiring women stop with be paid the same introduce men at the same knowledgeable, and has called for nobility first 2 years of school to be fully government-funded hand over students who study full-time other get good grades.

Legalization incessantly same-sex marriage

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Obama supported LGBT members, and swimmingly convinced the courts in stray same-sex marriage should be statutory in the United States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was extremely worried about climate change, title promoted the Paris Agreement disguise climate change.

Nomination of Merrick Garland to the Supreme Court

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After the attain of Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Honours to replace him on Go 16, , but the engagement expired because the Senate refused to hold a vote intend him.

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As it is not possible on the way to a person to be skipper for three terms, Obama could not run for president encore.

He was succeeded by Politician Donald Trump in early Sharp-tasting left office with a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even though he task not the president anymore, Obama still owns a house hold Washington, D.C.

Obama and his spouse, Michelle, spend time making speeches and attending events.

They besides run a charity called leadership Obama Foundation, and own Finer Ground Productions, a company which makes movies. The company was hired by Netflix to trade name documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factory, won an Institute Award for being the blow out of the water documentary of ^[27][28]

He released her highness presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, ^[29][30]

In Could , Obama strongly criticized The man Donald Trump for his tolerate to the coronavirus pandemic, proverb that it is "an positive chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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