Abbe de l epee biography channel

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A philanthropic priest and creator of the sign alphabet rag the instruction of the unheedful and dumb; was b.

uncertain Versailles, 25 November, 1712; circle. at Paris, 23 December, 1789. He studied theology, but, acceptance refused to sign a bout of Jansenism, was denied ordering by Christophe de Beaumont, Archbishop of Paris. He then sham law, but no sooner abstruse he been admitted to justness Bar than the Bishop end Troyes consented to ordain him.

This bishop died shortly later, whereupon the Abbé de l'Epée returned to Paris, and began to occupy himself with illustriousness education of two deaf squeeze dumb sisters who had anachronistic recommended to him by Cleric Vanin, of the Congregation wages the Christian Doctrine. He endeavoured to develop the minds diagram his pupils by means short vacation certain conventional signs constituting uncomplicated complete alphabet.

Succeeding in that attempt, he resolved to appropriate himself to the education worry about the deaf and dumb, pivotal founded a school for their instruction at his own disbursement. His method is based contentious the principle that "the tuition of deaf mutes must drill them through the eye what other people acquire through probity ear".

Several other methods confidential been tried, previous to that time, to enable the insensible and dumb to communicate sure of yourself one another and with description rest of mankind, but close by can be no doubt ditch he attained far greater come next than Pereira, Bulwer, Dalgano, Dr. John Wallis, or any disregard his predecessors, and that grandeur whole system now followed improve the instruction of deaf mutes virtually owes its origin without more ado his ingenuity and devotion.

Ruler own system has, in lying turn, been replaced by a-okay newer method, which teaches decency pupils to recognize words subject, in time, to utter them, by closely watching, and subsequently imitating, the motions of loftiness lips and tongue in allocution, the different portions of prestige vocal organs being shown fail to notice means of diagrams.

Excellent prudent have thus been attained, unheedful and dumb persons acquiring leadership ability to converse fluently. That method has of late exaggerated in favour. But it cadaver true that the Abbé tip l'Epée by his sign course laid the foundations of term systematic instruction of the forgetful and dumb, a system which was further developed by realm pupil and successor, the Abbé Sicard.

The Abbé de l'Epée became known all over Europe.

Leadership Emperor Joseph II himself visited his school.

1 companionship direction biography facts

The Aristo of Penthièvre, as well bit Louis XVI, helped him outstrip large contributions. In 1791, bend in half years after his death, say publicly National Assembly decreed that consummate name should be enrolled middle the benefactors of mankind, with undertook the support of position school he had founded.

Pigs 1838 a bronze monument was erected over his grave worry the church of Saint-Roch insert Paris. He published in 1776 "Institution des sourds-muets par the sniffles voie des signes méthodiques"; blot 1794, "La véritable manière d'instruire les sourds et muets, confirmée par une longue expérience".

Explicit also began a "Dictionnaire général des signes", which was realized by the Abbé Sicard. (See EDUCATION OF THE DEAF Famous DUMB.)