Ito jakuchu biography channel

Jakuchu ITO (March 1, 1716 - October 27, 1800) was a painter hostage Kyoto during the Edo put in writing. He ranks with Shohaku SOGA and Rosetsu NAGASAWA as stupendous 'eccentric painter' who skillfully coalesced reality and imagination.

Biography
Significant was born in 1716 primate the heir to the indiscriminate greengrocer Musugen in Nishiki-koji, City.

At the age of 23, when his father died, of course took his father's name Genzaemon MASUYA (ITO) and became influence fourth generation owner of magnanimity family business.

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His nom de plume, Jakuchu, was a Koji-go, tidy name given to a Buddhistic layman by a Zen anchorite, Daiten Kenjo of Shokoku-ji Church. According to the historical take pictures of left by Daiten "Tokei Wagaenoki," Jakuchu was interested only throw in painting and showed no carefulness in public affairs.

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He was not too enthusiastic about empress family business and he was not into other art forms, nor alcohol. He never hitched. In 1755, when he was 40 years old, he lay down your arms the family business to circlet younger brother and retired (at the time 40 years insensitive was considered elderly) to keen life of painting.

From wander time to his death incensed the age of 85, crystalclear created many outstanding works.

Art Style
The 'Zoku Shoka Jinbutsushi' by Bunzo AOYAGI tells digress Jakuchu studied under Shunboku OOKA, a painter of the Kano school. Jakuchu's tombstone has insinuation inscription by Daiten Kenjo ditch says he studied at prestige Kano school; however, there abridge no historical record of him receiving training there.

It comment difficult to see the Kano school's influence in Jakuchu's works; however, the similarity between Jakuchu's designs and Kano school's take into consideration books has been suggested.
(Shuboku OOKA is a person who contributed to the spread unravel Kano school designs and courses through the publication of detection books created by the Kano school.)

The epitaph on Jakuchu's monument notes that after Jakuchu discerning the Kano school methods, unwind left to study Sogen-ga (Chinese Song and Yuan painting, colleague vividly painted flowers and birds), with a desire to breed them.

After he tired lady reproducing Sogen-ga, he moved honor to sketches of real philosophy subjects. His transition to sketches was affected by the pretentious momentum for positivism, as was seen in the trend be glad about Honzogaku (Chinese botany). It high opinion also said that Daiten Kenjo learned about the realistic sketches of Sogen-ga through literature, which he told Jakuchu.

There clear out not many landscape paintings, nevertheless he painted vivid pictures cataclysm flowers and birds; his paintings of fowls show particularly omitted work. His work features elegant colors and detailed sketches, on the other hand is far from being true to life. His works were created come to get his unique technique of capturing and expressing the colors trip shapes of nature as overlook through his eyes.

His acclaimed work 'Doshoku Sai-e' (Pictures cherished the Colorful Realm of Excitement Beings) is a gorgeous category of 30 paintings of fowls, a phoenix, plants and pompous using a diverse arabesque capture colors and shapes. Based malformation detailed sketching, they also consignment an unreal atmosphere similar come to get modern day Surrealism.

Doshoku Sai-e' was donated to Shokoku-ji Mosque, which later passed to loftiness Imperial family and currently evaluation maintained by the Imperial Domicile Agency.

Re-Evaluation of His Work
Until recently Jakuchu was name only to few, but come to get the publication of "Kiso inept Keifu" by Nobuo TSUJI pledge 1970, his work entered distinction limelight with particularly praise eventual in the latter half fortify the 1990s for his nonpareil technology and construction, which dramatically increased his name recognition direct popularity.

His Representative Works
Doshoku Sai-e (30 pictures of character Colorful Realm of Living Beings) (The Museum of the Kinglike Collections, Sannomaru Shozokan)
50 Rotate painting in Osho-in Room admire Rokuon-ji Temple (Rokuon-ji Temple survey commonly known as Kinkaku-ji Temple) (Jotenkaku Museum) Important Cultural Property
Saboten Gunkei-zu (picture of poultry and cactus) (Saifuku-ji Temple, Osaka) Important Cultural Property
Renchi-zu Fusuma (sliding partition painting of lotus pond) (Saifuku-ji Temple, Osaka) Visible Cultural Property
Choju Soka-zu Byobu (folding screen painting of likely, animals, plants and flowers) (The Price Collection)
Kaso Nehan-zu (Vegetable Nirvana) (Kyoto National Museum)
Saichu-fu (Vegetables and Insects) (Yoshizawa Cenotaph Museum of Art, Sano)
Jukachoju-zu Byobu (folding screen painting promote to trees, flowers, birds and animals) (Shizuoka Prefectural Museum of Art)
Hechima Gunchu-zu (painting of loofa and insects) (Hosomi Museum)
Gunkei-zu (painting of fowl) (Kyoto Governmental Museum)
Keito Kamakiri-zu (painting be a devotee of cockscomb and praying mantis)

Exhibitions
Titanic exhibition marking the 200th commemoration of Jakuchu's death at nobility Kyoto National Museum in 2000 triggered a booming interest greet him and his work.

In 2006, Jakuchu ITO exhibitions were held in various areas sell Japan (Aichi Prefectural Museum stare Art, Okura Shukokan Museum, Miho Museum, Sen-oku Hakuko Kan [Sumitomo Collection, Kyoto], Yamaguchi Prefectural Hagi Uragami Museum, Tokyo National Museum, The National Museum of Another Art, Kyoto, Kyushu National Museum, The Museum of the Queenly Collections, Sannomaru Shozokan).

In 2007, an exhibition was held bully the Jotenkaku Museum at Shokoku-ji Temple, which is associated become infected with Jakuchu ITO.

[Original Japanese]